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विकिपीडिया:IPA for Serbo-Croatian

मुक्त ज्ञानकोश विकिपीडिया से

The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Serbo-Croatian (i.e. Serbian, Croatian, Bosnian, and Montenegrin standards thereof) pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.

English approximations are in some cases very loose, and only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. See Serbo-Croatian phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds.

IPALat.Cyr.Examplesnearest English equivalent
Consonants
b bб bob bob
d dд dan done
đђ đak Jaw
џ ak George
f fф film film
ɡ gг gore gore
j jј ja yaw
k kк kola cola
l lл Luka Luke
bicikl little
m mм more more
n nн ne no
ŋ banka bank
ɲ njњ konj canyon
p pп pet pet
r rр robot robot (trilled)
vrba US: verb (trilled)
s sс stol stole
ʃ šш šuma shell
t tт tata tatoo
ćћ ćup cheese
ts cц šorc shorts
čч čekić church
ʋ vв voda van
x hх hir he
ʎ ljљ bilje million
z zз zima zoo
ʒ žж muž fusion
IPALat.Cyr.Examplesnearest English equivalent
Vowels
a aа rat father
ɛ eе slet let
i iи list least
ɔ oо more more
u uу trup scoop
IPADict.Examplesexplanation
Tone and vowel length
Tonic marks are not part of the orthography, but are found in dictionaries[1]
ɛesekundanon-tonic short vowel
ɛːēlivelnon-tonic long vowel
ɛ̌èekranshort vowel with rising tone
ɛ̌ːékredalong vowel with rising tone
ɛ̂ȅefikasanshort vowel with falling tone
ɛ̂ːȇeplong vowel with falling tone
  1. Tone marks can also be found on syllabic consonants, such as [ř̩] and [r̩̂ː]. Some articles may use the stress mark, [ˈɛ], which could correspond to either of the tonic accents, rising or falling, and are therefore not a complete description.