विकिपीडिया:पृष्ठ हटाने हेतु चर्चा/लेख/अहीर यादवों के रूप में

मुक्त ज्ञानकोश विकिपीडिया से
  1. Prabhupāda, A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami (1987). Śrīmad Bhāgavatam: With the Original Sanskrit Text, Its Roman Transliteration, Synonyms, Translation and Elaborate Purports (अंग्रेज़ी में). Bhaktivedanta Book Trust. आई॰ऍस॰बी॰ऍन॰ 978-0-89213-251-5. The kṣatriyas who were afraid of Parasurama and had hidden themselves in the Caucasian hilly regions later on became known as the Abhiras, and the place they inhabited was known as Abhiradeśa.
  2. Garg, Gaṅgā Rām (1992). Encyclopaedia of the Hindu World (अंग्रेज़ी में). Concept Publishing Company. आई॰ऍस॰बी॰ऍन॰ 978-81-7022-374-0. Sometimes, they have been confused with the Śūra (or Śūdra) tribe, and have also been termed Śūrābhira.
  3. "Śrī Brahma-saṁhitā (The Govindam Prayers)". The Hare Krishna Movement (अंग्रेज़ी में). 2012-12-20. अभिगमन तिथि 2023-05-13. cintāmaṇi-prakara-sadmasu kalpa-vṛkṣa- lakṣāvṛteṣu surabhir abhipālayantam lakṣmī-sahasra-śata-sambhrama-sevyamānaṁ govindam ādi-puruṣaṁ tam ahaṁ bhajāmi |quote= में 39 स्थान पर line feed character (मदद)
  4. Vanina, Evgenii͡a I͡Urʹevna (2003). Indian History: A Russian Viewpoint (अंग्रेज़ी में). Pragati Publications. आई॰ऍस॰बी॰ऍन॰ 978-81-7307-080-8. According to Mahābhārata (IX.36.1) Śūra lived in the region of Vinasana, in the vicinity of Abhiras (tato vinaśanam rājanājagāma halāyudhaḥ śūrābhirān prati dveṣād yatra naṣṭā sarasvatī).
  5. Soni, Lok Nath (2000). The Cattle and the Stick: An Ethnographic Profile of the Raut of Chhattisgarh (अंग्रेज़ी में). Anthropological Survey of India, Government of India, Ministry of Tourism and Culture, Department of Culture. आई॰ऍस॰बी॰ऍन॰ 978-81-85579-57-3. Some people say that the Abhira were Sudra, but it is wrong and Mahabharat mentions both of them distinctly. It says that both the Sudra and the Abhira were living on the bank of river Saraswati. The Abhira who ruled over the Deccan for some time, were, according to Patanjali's counting, a caste by themselves, not included among the Sudra (Ghurye 1961 : 62). The word 'Jati' is applied by the great grammarian Patanjali to such ethnic groups as the Abhira, whom he declares to be other 'Jati' than the Sudra. By implication the Sudra too were a 'Jati'. 'Varna' and 'Jati' would thus appear to be inter-changeable terms. It is clear that other groups than the four traditional ones were not only in existence, but had come to be recognised as jatis (Vyakaranamahabhashya : 1,2,72).
  6. Ghurye, Govind Sadashiv (1969). Caste and Race in India (अंग्रेज़ी में). Popular Prakashan. आई॰ऍस॰बी॰ऍन॰ 978-81-7154-205-5.
  7. Mitra, Khagendranath (1952). The Dynamics of Faith: Comparative Religion (अंग्रेज़ी में). University of Calcutta. Krishna belongs to a nomadic tribe of Abhiras known as Sāttvatas who inhabited the country near Mathura. These Sāttvatas or more properly the Yadavas of whom they were a branch were mentioned by Panini.