"मराठा सम्राट": अवतरणों में अंतर

मुक्त ज्ञानकोश विकिपीडिया से
छो changed Tarabai's picture to correct one
पंक्ति 35: पंक्ति 35:
| style="text-align:center;"|19 फरवरी 1627
| style="text-align:center;"|19 फरवरी 1627
| style="text-align:center;"| 6 जून 1674  – 3 अप्रैल 1680
| style="text-align:center;"| 6 जून 1674  – 3 अप्रैल 1680
5 years 9 months
5 वर्ष 9 माह
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 अप्रैल 1680 (53 वर्ष की आयु में)
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 अप्रैल 1680 (53 वर्ष की आयु में)
| style="text-align:center;"|Shivaji Maharaj was a Maratha aristocrat of the Bhosle clan who is considered to be the founder of the Maratha empire.
| style="text-align:center;"|Shivaji Maharaj was a Maratha aristocrat of the Bhosle clan who is considered to be the founder of the Maratha empire.
पंक्ति 44: पंक्ति 44:
| style="text-align:center;"| May 14, 1657
| style="text-align:center;"| May 14, 1657
| style="text-align:center;"| January 16, 1681- March 11, 1689
| style="text-align:center;"| January 16, 1681- March 11, 1689
9 years 4 months 21 days
9 वर्ष 4 माह 21 days
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"| Chatrapati Sambhaji Raje had himself crowned and resumed his father's expansionist policies. Sambhaji Raje had earlier defeated the Portuguese and Chikka Deva Raya of Mysore.
| style="text-align:center;"| Chatrapati Sambhaji Raje had himself crowned and resumed his father's expansionist policies. Sambhaji Raje had earlier defeated the Portuguese and Chikka Deva Raya of Mysore.
पंक्ति 53: पंक्ति 53:
| style="text-align:center;"| 24 February 1670
| style="text-align:center;"| 24 February 1670
| style="text-align:center;"| 12 March 1689 – 3 March 1700
| style="text-align:center;"| 12 March 1689 – 3 March 1700
11 years
11 वर्ष
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"|
पंक्ति 62: पंक्ति 62:
| style="text-align:center;"|18 May 1682
| style="text-align:center;"|18 May 1682
| style="text-align:center;"| 12 January, 1708 – 15 December, 1749
| style="text-align:center;"| 12 January, 1708 – 15 December, 1749
41 years
41 वर्ष
| style="text-align:center;"| 15 December, 1749
| style="text-align:center;"| 15 December, 1749
| style="text-align:center;"| This started Satara branch
| style="text-align:center;"| This started Satara branch
पंक्ति 71: पंक्ति 71:
| style="text-align:center;"| June 1726
| style="text-align:center;"| June 1726
| style="text-align:center;"| December 15, 1749 - December 11, 1777
| style="text-align:center;"| December 15, 1749 - December 11, 1777
28 years
28 वर्ष
| style="text-align:center;"| December 11, 1777
| style="text-align:center;"| December 11, 1777
| style="text-align:center;"| Satara branch
| style="text-align:center;"| Satara branch
पंक्ति 80: पंक्ति 80:
| style="text-align:center;"|1763
| style="text-align:center;"|1763
| style="text-align:center;"|11 Dec 1777 – 3 May 1808
| style="text-align:center;"|11 Dec 1777 – 3 May 1808
31 years
31 वर्ष
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 May 1808
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 May 1808
| style="text-align:center;"|Satara branch
| style="text-align:center;"|Satara branch
पंक्ति 89: पंक्ति 89:
| style="text-align:center;"| 18 January 1793
| style="text-align:center;"| 18 January 1793
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 May 1808 - 5 September 1839
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 May 1808 - 5 September 1839
(31 years)
(31 वर्ष)
| style="text-align:center;"| 5 September 1839
| style="text-align:center;"| 5 September 1839
| style="text-align:center;"| He was the nominal emperor of the Maratha Empire, Satara from 1808 to 1819 and Raja of Satara but the main control was under the hands of Peshwas until 1839 when he was deposed by the British. Satara branch
| style="text-align:center;"| He was the nominal emperor of the Maratha Empire, Satara from 1808 to 1819 and Raja of Satara but the main control was under the hands of Peshwas until 1839 when he was deposed by the British. Satara branch
पंक्ति 98: पंक्ति 98:
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"| 1675–1761
| style="text-align:center;"| 1675–1761
6 वर्ष
6 years
| style="text-align:center;"|1761
| style="text-align:center;"|1761
| style="text-align:center;"|She was wife of Chhatrapati Rajaram
| style="text-align:center;"|She was wife of Chhatrapati Rajaram
पंक्ति 107: पंक्ति 107:
| style="text-align:center;"| 1698
| style="text-align:center;"| 1698
| style="text-align:center;"| 1700-1707, 1710-1714
| style="text-align:center;"| 1700-1707, 1710-1714
11 वर्ष
11 years
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"| He was son of Maratha ruler Chhattrapati Rajaram and his wife Tarabai of Kolhapur branch
| style="text-align:center;"| He was son of Maratha ruler Chhattrapati Rajaram and his wife Tarabai of Kolhapur branch
पंक्ति 116: पंक्ति 116:
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"| 1714 to 1760
| style="text-align:center;"| 1714 to 1760
46 years
46 वर्ष
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"| He came to power by deposing his half brother Shivaji II
| style="text-align:center;"| He came to power by deposing his half brother Shivaji II
पंक्ति 125: पंक्ति 125:
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"| 1760–1812
| style="text-align:center;"| 1760–1812
52 years
52 वर्ष
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"|
| style="text-align:center;"| He was adopted from the family of Khanwilkar which was from Kolhapur branch
| style="text-align:center;"| He was adopted from the family of Khanwilkar which was from Kolhapur branch

17:58, 9 मई 2021 का अवतरण

मराठा साम्राज्य के छत्रपति
पूर्व राजशाही
[[File:|150px]]
'छत्रपति शिवाजी महाराज
प्रथम राजा शिवाजी
अंतिम राजा शिवाजी तृतीय
प्रकार His Imperial Majesty
आधिकारिक निवास रायगढ़ दुर्ग
नियोक्ता वंशानुगत
राजशाही की शुरुआत 1674 CE
राजशाही का अंत 1818 CE

मराठा सम्राट से आशय मराठा साम्राज्य के शासकों से है जिन्होने १७वीं-१८वीं शताब्दी में भारतीय उपमहाद्वीप के अनेक भागों पर शासन किया। [1][note 1] वे भोसले राजवंश के थे। १९वीं शताब्दी के आरम्भिक चरण में उनकी शक्ति क्षीण हो गयी। अन्तिम मराठा शासक का राज्य १८१८ में समाप्त हुआ और उसका स्थान ब्रितानी शासन ने ले लिया।

मराठा सम्राटों की सूची

चित्र पदवी नाम मूल नाम जन्म राज्यकाल मृत्यु टिप्पणी
छत्रपति शिवाजी महाराज 19 फरवरी 1627 6 जून 1674  – 3 अप्रैल 1680

5 वर्ष 9 माह

3 अप्रैल 1680 (53 वर्ष की आयु में) Shivaji Maharaj was a Maratha aristocrat of the Bhosle clan who is considered to be the founder of the Maratha empire.
Chatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj May 14, 1657 January 16, 1681- March 11, 1689

9 वर्ष 4 माह 21 days

Chatrapati Sambhaji Raje had himself crowned and resumed his father's expansionist policies. Sambhaji Raje had earlier defeated the Portuguese and Chikka Deva Raya of Mysore.
राजाराम प्रथम 24 February 1670 12 March 1689 – 3 March 1700

11 वर्ष

छत्रपति साहू 18 May 1682 12 January, 1708 – 15 December, 1749

41 वर्ष

15 December, 1749 This started Satara branch
राजाराम द्वितीय (सतारा) June 1726 December 15, 1749 - December 11, 1777

28 वर्ष

December 11, 1777 Satara branch
साहू द्वितीय (सतारा) 1763 11 Dec 1777 – 3 May 1808

31 वर्ष

3 May 1808 Satara branch
प्रताप सिंह, सतारा के राजा 18 January 1793 3 May 1808 - 5 September 1839

(31 वर्ष)

5 September 1839 He was the nominal emperor of the Maratha Empire, Satara from 1808 to 1819 and Raja of Satara but the main control was under the hands of Peshwas until 1839 when he was deposed by the British. Satara branch
ताराबाई 1675–1761

6 वर्ष

1761 She was wife of Chhatrapati Rajaram
शिवाजी द्वितीय 1698 1700-1707, 1710-1714

11 वर्ष

He was son of Maratha ruler Chhattrapati Rajaram and his wife Tarabai of Kolhapur branch
सम्भाजी द्वितीय 1714 to 1760

46 वर्ष

He came to power by deposing his half brother Shivaji II
शिवाजी तृतीय 1760–1812

52 वर्ष

He was adopted from the family of Khanwilkar which was from Kolhapur branch

सन्दर्भ

  1. "An Advanced History of Modern India By Sailendra Nath Sen, p.16". मूल से 13 अप्रैल 2019 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 5 अप्रैल 2020.
  2. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bharatiya Itihasa Samiti, Ramesh Chandra Majumdar – The History and Culture of the Indian People: The Maratha supremacy

टिप्पणी

  1. Many historians consider Attock to be the final frontier of the Maratha Empire[2]

इन्हें भी देखें


बाहरी कड़ियाँ

साँचा:Maratha Empire साँचा:Peshawe family