सामग्री पर जाएँ

साँचा:Infobox musical artist

मुक्त ज्ञानकोश विकिपीडिया से
Infobox musical artist
परिचय का प्रतीक साँचा परिचय[देखें] [संपादन] [इतिहास] [पर्ज]

{{Infobox musical artist}} is the standard infobox for musician articles, and is within the purview of WikiProject Musicians.

This template may also be used as a module (or sub-template) of {{Infobox person}}; see WikiProject Infoboxes/embed for guidance on such usage.

See also WikiProject Musicians/Infobox for more information.

One of the following two alternatives (one for individuals, one for groups) should be placed in an article at the top of the page, before the introduction.

For articles about individuals

[संपादित करें]
{{{honorific_prefix}}}
{{{name}}}
{{{native_name}}}
{{{honorific_suffix}}}
[[File:{{{image}}}|{{{image_size}}}|alt={{{alt}}}|upright={{{image_upright}}}|{{{alt}}}]]
{{{caption}}}
पृष्ठभूमि
जन्म नाम{{{birth_name}}}
अन्य नाम{{{alias}}}
जन्म{{{birth_date}}}
{{{birth_place}}}
मूलस्थान{{{origin}}}
निधन{{{death_date}}}
{{{death_place}}}
विधायें{{{genre}}}
पेशा{{{occupation}}}
वाद्ययंत्र{{{instrument}}}
सक्रियता वर्ष{{{years_active}}}
लेबल{{{label}}}
वेबसाइट{{{website}}}
{{{module}}}
{{{module2}}}
{{{module3}}}
{{Infobox musical artist
| honorific_prefix = 
| name             = 
| honorific_suffix = 
| image            = 
| image_upright    = 
| image_size       = 
| landscape        = <!-- yes, if wide image, otherwise leave blank -->
| alt              = 
| caption          = 
| native_name      = 
| native_name_lang = 
| birth_name       = <!-- leave empty if the same "name" -->
| alias            = 
| birth_date       = <!-- {{Birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} for living people supply only the year unless the exact date is already WIDELY published, as per [[WP:DOB]] -->
| birth_place      = 
| origin           = 
| death_date       = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date first) -->
| death_place      = 
| genre            = 
| occupation       = 
| instrument       = 
| years_active     = <!-- YYYY–YYYY (or –present) -->
| label            = 
| associated_acts  = 
| website          = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} or {{Official URL}} -->
| module           = 
| module2          = 
| module3          = 
}}

For articles about musical groups

[संपादित करें]
{{{name}}}
[[File:{{{image}}}|{{{image_size}}}|alt={{{alt}}}|upright={{{image_upright}}}|{{{alt}}}]]
{{{caption}}}
पृष्ठभूमि
अन्य नाम{{{alias}}}
मूलस्थान{{{origin}}}
विधायें{{{genre}}}
सक्रियता वर्ष{{{years_active}}}
लेबल{{{label}}}
सदस्य{{{current_members}}}
पूर्व सदस्य{{{past_members}}}
वेबसाइट{{{website}}}
{{{module}}}
{{{module2}}}
{{{module3}}}
{{Infobox musical artist
| name            = 
| image           = 
| image_size      = 
| image_upright   = 
| landscape       = <!-- yes, if wide image, otherwise leave blank -->
| alt             = 
| caption         = 
| alias           = 
| origin          = 
| genre           = 
| years_active    = <!-- {{Start date|YYYY}}–{{End date|YYYY}} (or –present) -->
| label           = 
| associated_acts = 
| website         = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} or {{Official URL}} -->
| current_members = 
| past_members    = 
| module          = 
| module2         = 
| module3         = 
}}
  • Most fields are optional and the row will simply be omitted if no data is supplied.
  • See WikiProject Musicians for more information about this template.

Titles or styles such as "The Right Honourable"

The name of the group or artist ("the act") in plain text only. Logos and other graphics are to be avoided in this field in accordance with WP:ACCESS, WP:FAIR, and in particular WP:LOGO. This field is mandatory.

Honours such as "CBE", "OBE" (e.g. Cilla Black OBE)

An image of the act, sufficiently clear for display at 220 pixels' width. Set to only the image name (e.g. Example.png) not File:Example.png or [[File:Example.png|200px|abc]].

The image size should only be specified if the image is smaller than 220 pixels width. Enter the width in pixels without "px", for example 150.

Scales the image thumbnail from its default size by the given factor. Values less than 1 scale the image down (0.9 = 90%) and values greater than 1 scale the image up (1.15 = 115%).

Set to yes when using wide, short images. The image height (rather than width) will be limited to 200 pixels.

Alt text for the image, for visually impaired and other readers who cannot see the image. See WP:ALT.

Caption for the image to be displayed.

This field is only relevant for individuals. The artist's name in their own language. For Chinese-language individuals, use {{Infobox Chinese}} for |module= instead. For Korean-language individuals, use {{Infobox Korean name}} for |module= instead.

This field is only relevant for individuals. ISO 639-2 code ("fre" or "fra" for French). If more than one, use {{lang}} for |native_name= instead

This field is only relevant for individuals. The person's name at birth, if different

For listing official stage names for the act or solo artist other than the name in the |name= parameter. Also for the solo artist's legal name(s), or other officially authorized names that differ from their birth name. This field is not for nicknames such as "The Godfather of Soul" (James Brown) or "Nippy" (Whitney Houston), which are not the artists' official names.

This field is only relevant for individuals. The artist's date of birth; it is preferable to use {{Birth date and age}} (for example {{Birth date and age|1949|12|31}}) to display current age. If the artist's age is verified, but the date is not known, then use {{Birth based on age as of date}} (for example {{Birth based on age as of date|63|2012|08|30}}). For dead people, use {{Birth date}} (for example {{Birth date|1949|12|31}}). Also list the place of birth using the birth_place parameter (below).

{{Birth date and age|Year|Month|Day}}

This field is only relevant for individuals. The artist's place of birth. For "United States" and "United Kingdom", it is preferred that they be abbreviated "U.S." and "UK", but political subdivisions should never be (never "MA" for "Massachusetts", "ON" for "Ontario", etc.). See Notes[1] for details. Do not add a flag icon. (see field "origin" below).

[[City]], State/Province, Country

The town, city etc., from which the group or musician originated (that is, the place where the group was founded, or where the individual performer started their career, should it not match the location of their birth). If the place is not known, specify at least the country. For "United States" and "United Kingdom", it is preferred that they be abbreviated "U.S." and "UK", but political subdivisions should never be (never "MA" for "Massachusetts", "ON" for "Ontario", etc.). See Notes[1] for details. Do not add a flag icon. Omit the country if it does not differ from that specified at the field "birth_place".

[[City]], State/Province, Country

This field is only relevant for individuals. The artist's date of death (same format as birth_date; but use {{Death date and age}}).

This field is only relevant for individuals. The artist's place of death (same format as birth_place). For "United States" and "United Kingdom", it is preferred that they be abbreviated "U.S." and "UK", but political subdivisions should never be (never "MA" for "Massachusetts", "ON" for "Ontario", etc.). See Notes[1] for details. Do not add a flag icon. Omit the country if it does not differ from that specified at the field "birth_place".

The genre or genres of music performed by the act. Aim for generality (e.g. [[Hip hop music|Hip hop]] rather than [[East Coast hip hop]]) and preferably use two to four. Genres should be separated by using commas, {{Flatlist}} or {{Hlist}}.[2] Genres should be wikilinked. Use piped links where needed, for example: [[Pop music|Pop]], [[Rock music|rock]]. Most genres are not proper nouns and should not be capitalized. However, the first word in a list of multiple genres should be capitalized. Genres that are sourced in the article itself do not require a source in the infobox, but sometimes it can be useful to have the source listed again anyway, to help prevent edit warring. A hidden comment such as <!-- genres listed here are sourced in the article text --> can also be used to this end.

This field is only relevant for individuals. Roles the artist has fulfilled (e.g. musician, songwriter, producer). For artists who have participated in forms of entertainment outside of music (such as acting), these occupations can be included if notable. Please observe sentence case and capitalise only the first letter of the first item (e.g. Musician, actor, singer-songwriter). Multiple occupations should be ordered according to importance and separated by commas, {{Flatlist}} or {{Hlist}}.[2]

This field is only relevant for individuals. General class(es) of instrument(s) played by the artist (e.g. guitar or violin). Include singing, rapping, beatboxing or scat singing if relevant. Separate multiple entries by using commas, {{Flatlist}} or {{Hlist}}.[2] Instruments listed in the infobox should be limited to only those that the artist is primarily known for using. The instruments infobox parameter is not intended as a WP:COATRACK for every instrument the subject has ever used.

Period(s) during which the act was or has been active. Only calendar year ranges or a single calendar year should be listed; for example, do not distinguish between the period Paul McCartney was in the Beatles and his solo career. Use commas, {{Flatlist}}, or {{Hlist}}}.[2] to separate non-consecutive periods, and denote ranges with an unspaced en dash (e.g. 1993–2004, 2005–present). See WP:DATE#Longer periods and WP:MOS#En dashes.

The record label or labels to which the act has been signed. Omit parenthetical dates; save that information for the main article as this degree of detail is better discussed in prose. "Records", "Entertainment", "Music" or similar words from the end of any label's name. For example, use [[Universal Records|Universal]] rather than [[Universal Records]]. Separate multiple entries by using commas, {{Flatlist}}, or {{Hlist}}.[2] Start with the oldest first.

This field is for professional relationships with other notable musicians or bands that are significant to this artist's career.

This field can include, for example, any of the following:

  • For individuals: groups of which they have been a member
  • Acts with which this act has collaborated on multiple occasions, or on an album, or toured with as a single collaboration act playing together
  • Groups which have spun off from this group
  • A group from which this group has spun off

Separate multiple entries by using commas, {{Flatlist}}, or {{Hlist}}.[2]

As per Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lists and WP:Bandname, use sentence case for lists of band names. Example: The Rolling Stones, the Beatles, the Who

The following uses of this field should be avoided:

  • For groups: the solo careers of its members
  • Groups with only one member in common
  • Association of producers, managers, etc. (who are themselves acts) with other acts (unless the act essentially belongs to the producer, as in the case of a studio orchestra formed by and working exclusively with a producer)
  • One-time collaboration for a single song
  • Groups that have played or toured together as separate acts
  • Groups that are merely similar

The single web address for the act's primary official website. Use {{URL}} as {{URL|example.com}} . {{Official URL}} can be used to automatically fetch the web address from Wikidata.

This field is only relevant for active groups. Current members of the group, listed in order of joining with no other notation than names. For multiple members joining concurrently (such as the formation of the band), list them according to alphabetical order. Separate multiple entries using * list markup. For example,

| current_members =
* Member 1
* Member 2
* Member 3

This field is only relevant for groups. Past members of the group, listed in order of joining with no other notation than names. If a group is inactive, all members should be listed here, and none in the "current_members" field. If membership of the group has varied over time, it should not be noted here, but may be discussed in the article body. Can also be given as |former_members=. Separate multiple entries using * list markup. For example,

| past_members = 
* Member 1
* Member 2
* Member 3

Set to 'yes' if embedded in another infobox template.

module, module2, module3

[संपादित करें]

Used for embedding other infoboxes into this one.

Use as a child template

[संपादित करें]

The embed parameter is used when embedding this infobox into another.

साँचा:Infobox person module documentation

Embedding other templates

[संपादित करें]

The module parameters (module, module2, module3) are used for embedding other templates into this infobox.

{{Infobox musical artist
| name       =  
| <!-- etc. -->
| module     = {{Infobox ABC
| embed      = yes <!-- or child=yes / subbox=yes -->
| <!-- etc. -->
}}
}}

For individual musicians

[संपादित करें]
Mariah Carey
Young woman singing into a hand mike with her eyes closed and a big smile
Carey performing in 1998
पृष्ठभूमि
जन्म27 मार्च 1970 (1970-03-27) (आयु 54)
Huntington, New York, U.S.
मूलस्थानNew York City
विधायें
पेशाSinger-songwriter, record producer
सक्रियता वर्ष1990–present
लेबल
वेबसाइटmariahcarey.com
{{Infobox musical artist
| name            = Mariah Carey
| image           = Mariah Carey13 Edwards Dec 1998.jpg
| image_upright   =
| alt             = Young woman singing into a hand mike with her eyes closed and a big smile
| caption         = Carey performing in 1998
| birth_name      =  <!-- leave empty if the same "name" -->
| birth_date      = {{Birth date and age|1970|3|27}}
| birth_place     = [[Huntington, New York]], U.S.
| origin          = New York City
| genre           = {{Flatlist|
* [[Pop music|Pop]]
* [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]]
* [[dance-pop]]
}}
| associated_acts = 
| occupation      = Singer-songwriter, record producer
| years_active    = 1990–present
| label           = {{Flatlist|
* [[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
* [[Virgin Records|Virgin]]
* [[MonarC]]/[[Island Records|Island]]
}}
| website         = {{URL|mariahcarey.com}}
}}
Audioslave
Four-man rock group performing on stage, spotlit, with row of darkened fans in the foreground
From left to right: Tim Commerford, Chris Cornell, Brad Wilk and Tom Morello in 2005
पृष्ठभूमि
मूलस्थानLos Angeles, California, U.S.
विधायें
सक्रियता वर्ष2001–2007
लेबल
पूर्व सदस्य
वेबसाइटaudioslave.com
{{Infobox musical artist
| name            = Audioslave
| image           = Audioslave 2005.jpg
| landscape       = yes
| alt             = Four-man rock group performing on stage, spotlit, with row of darkened fans in the foreground
| caption         = From left to right: [[Tim Commerford]], [[Chris Cornell]], [[Brad Wilk]] and [[Tom Morello]] in 2005
| origin          = [[Los Angeles]], California, U.S.
| genre           = {{Flatlist|
* [[Hard rock]]
* [[alternative rock]]
* [[post-grunge]]
}}
| years_active    = 2001–2007
| label           = {{Flatlist|
* [[Epic Records|Epic]]
* [[Interscope Records|Interscope]]
}}
| associated_acts = {{Flatlist|
* [[Soundgarden]]
* [[Rage Against the Machine]]
* [[Prophets of Rage]]
}}
| website         = {{URL|audioslave.com}}
| current_members = 
| past_members    = 
* [[Chris Cornell]]
* [[Tom Morello]]
* [[Tim Commerford]]
* [[Brad Wilk]]
}}

Examples of the template in use can be found at:

Hidden maintenance/tracking categories which may be added to articles using this infobox:

Supporting templates

Similate templates

  1. As per RfC "Naming countries in infoboxes": When identifying a location, city or region in the United States or United Kingdom, the preferred approach is to use the country abbreviations allowed by , such as "Portsmouth, New Hampshire, U.S." and "Cardiff, Wales, UK", rather than spelling out the full country name. Avoid using abbreviations for states or provinces in all nations. New Hampshire rather than NH, New South Wales rather than NSW, or British Columbia rather than BC (see ). Cities such as New York City and London may be rendered as "New York City, U.S." and "London, UK" or simply "New York City" and "London". Also, these should not be linked when the context makes it clear (see ). If only the country name is included, it may be written out in full.
  2. For short horizontal lists of two or three items, comma separators are acceptable, but for longer lists the use of {{Flatlist}} or {{Hlist}} is preferred as they offer a benefit to users of screen readers. Vertical lists should always be implemented by {{Plainlist}} or {{Unbulleted list}} and never by <br /> tags for reasons of accessibility.

इस टेम्पलेट द्वारा उत्पादित एचटीएमएल मार्कअप में एचसीएडी माइक्रोफॉर्मैट शामिल है, जो व्यक्ति के विवरण कंप्यूटर द्वारा पार्स करने योग्य बनाता है, या तो विकिपीडिया में लेखों को कैटलॉग करने के लिए स्वचालित रूप से कार्य करता है या पाठक द्वारा संचालित ब्राउज़र टूल के माध्यम से (उदाहरण के लिए) विषय को किसी पते पर जोड़ता है किताब। विकिपीडिया पर माइक्रोफॉर्मेट्स के उपयोग के बारे में अधिक जानकारी के लिए, कृपया माइक्रोफॉर्मेट प्रोजेक्ट देखें।

जन्मतिथि ("बडे") जानकारी केवल माइक्रोफ़ॉर्मेट में शामिल की जाएगी अगर {{Birth date}} या {{Birth date and age}} (वैकल्पिक रूप से) {{birth-date}} infobox में उपयोग किया जाता है। (यदि तारीख १५८३ से पहले है तो इनका उपयोग न करें)। इनका उपयोग करने के बारे में सावधान रहें यदि व्यक्ति अभी भी जीवित है, प्रति डब्ल्यूपी: डीओबी। एक यूआरएल शामिल करने के लिए, उपयोग करें {{URL}}. कृपया इन उप-टेम्पलेट्स के उदाहरणों को न हटाएं।

कक्षाएं

[संपादित करें]
एचकार्ड एचटीएमएल कक्षाओं का उपयोग करता है जिनमें शामिल हैं:
  • एडीआर
  • एजेंट
  • जन्मदिन
  • जन्मस्थल
  • वर्ग
  • देश का नाम
  • मौत की तिथि
  • मौत की जगह
  • विस्तारित-पता
  • परिवार का नाम
  • fn (अपेक्षित)
  • दिया गया नाम
  • संमानित-उपसर्ग
  • संमानित-प्रत्यय
  • लेबल
  • इलाके
  • n
  • उपनाम
  • ध्यान दें
  • org
  • भूमिका
  • यूआरएल
  • vcard

कृपया इन वर्गों का नाम बदलें या हटाएं और न ही उन घोंसले वाले तत्वों को ध्वस्त करें जो उनका उपयोग करते हैं।

The determination between class="fn" (for individuals) and class="fn org" (for groups) and is made by {{Infobox musical artist/hCard class}} using |background=.

TemplateData documentation used by VisualEditor and other tools
See the monthly parameter usage report for this template.

TemplateData for Infobox musical artist

An infobox for musical artists/groups.

साँचे के पैरामीटर्स[साँचा डेटा सम्पादित करें]

इस साँचे का अनुकूलित प्रारूपण है।

पैरामीटरविवरणप्रकारस्थिति
Honorific prefixhonorific_prefix

Titles such as Sir.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Backgroundbackground Background

Currently only used to track if it's a single person or a group for hCard microformat.

सुझावित वैल्यू
solo_singer group_or_band
उदाहरण
solo_singer
पंक्तिवैकल्पिक
Namename Name

Name of group/artist, plain text only.

डिफ़ॉल्ट
The page name
स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Honorific suffixhonorific_suffix

Honours such as CBE, OBE.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Imageimage Img

Image to use in infobox Set to only the image name.

उदाहरण
ABBA - TopPop 1974 5.png
फ़ाइलवैकल्पिक
Image sizeimage_size Img_size

Should only be specified if the image is smaller than 220 pixels width. Enter the width in pixels without 'px'.

उदाहरण
150
स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Image uprightimage_upright Img_upright

Scales the image thumbnail from its default size by the given factor. Values less than 1 scale the image down (0.9 = 90%) and values greater than 1 scale the image up (1.15 = 115%).

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Landscapelandscape Landscape

Set to yes when using wide, short images.

स्वचालित वैल्यू
yes
पंक्तिवैकल्पिक
Image alt textalt Img_alt

Alt text for the image, for visually impaired and other readers who cannot see the image.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Image captioncaption Img_capt

Caption for the image.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Native namenative_name

The artist's name in their own language.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Native name (language)native_name_lang

ISO 639-2 code e.g. 'fra' for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} for native_name instead

उदाहरण
fra
स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Birth namebirth_name Birth_name

The person's name at birth.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Aliasalias Alias

Official stage names, legal names, or other officially authorized names. Not for nicknames.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Birth datebirth_date

The artist's date of birth; it is preferable to use {{Birth date and age}}.

उदाहरण
{{Birth date and age|1949|12|31}}
स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Birth placebirth_place

The artist's place of birth. e.g. '[[Lubbock, Texas]], U.S.'.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Originorigin Origin

The city from which the singer or group originated.

उदाहरण
[[Aston]], [[Birmingham]], England
स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Death datedeath_date

The artist's date of death use {{Death date and age}}

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Death placedeath_place

Place of death.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Genregenre Genre

The genre or genres of music performed by the act. Genres should be wikilinked and separated by using commas, {{tl|flatlist}} or {{tl|hlist}}

उदाहरण
{{hlist|[[Rock music|Rock]]|[[synth-pop]]|[[house music|house}}
स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Occupationoccupation Occupation

Roles the artist has fulfilled (e.g. musician, songwriter, producer, etc). For artists who have participated in forms of entertainment outside of music (such as acting), these occupations can be included if notable.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Occupationsoccupations Occupations

कोई विवरण नहीं

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Instrumentinstrument Instrument instruments

General classes of instruments played by the artist, e.g. guitar or violin. Include singing, rapping, beatboxing and/or scat singing if relevant. Separate multiple entries by using commas, {{tl|flatlist}} or {{tl|hlist}}. Instruments listed in the infobox should be limited to only those that the artist is primarily known for using.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Years activeyears_active Years_active yearsactive

Years artist/group was active.

उदाहरण
1993–2004, 2005–present
स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Record labellabel Label

The record label or labels to which the act has been signed, as a comma- or {{tl|flatlist}}-separated list. Omit dates.

उदाहरण
[[Universal Records|Universal]]
स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Associated actsassociated_acts Associated_acts

Professional relationships with other musicians or bands that are significant and notable to this artist's career.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Websitewebsite URL url

The single web address for the act's primary official website.

उदाहरण
{{URL|blacksabbath.com}}
स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Current memberscurrent_members Current_members

Name of current members of the group, listed in order of joining. Separate multiple entries using * list markup, one per line.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Past memberspast_members former_members Past_members Former_members

Past members of the group, listed in order of joining. Separate multiple entries using * list markup, one per line. If a group is inactive, all members should be listed here, and none in the 'current_members' field.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Embeddedembed

Set to 'yes' if embedded in another infobox template.

स्वचालित वैल्यू
yes
पंक्तिवैकल्पिक
Modulemodule

Used for embedding other infoboxes into this one.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Module 2module2

Used for embedding other infoboxes into this one.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक
Module 3module3

Used for embedding other infoboxes into this one.

स्ट्रिंगवैकल्पिक