"भाषाभाषियों की संख्या के अनुसार भाषाओं की सूची": अवतरणों में अंतर
Content deleted Content added
223.228.231.66 (वार्ता) द्वारा किए बदलाव 2233168 को पूर्ववत किये |
|||
पंक्ति 20: | पंक्ति 20: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| '''[[चीनी]]''' || [[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Chinese language|Chinese]] || 873,014,298 || 1,210,000,000†<ref name=Encarta /> || 982,000,000 native, 179,000,000 second language = 1,151,000,000 total<ref>http://www.krysstal.com/spoken.html The 30 Most Spoken Languages of the World</ref><br />†<small>Encarta estimate includes all Chinese dialects</small> || 1 |
| '''[[चीनी]]''' || [[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Chinese language|Chinese]] || 873,014,298 || 1,210,000,000†<ref name=Encarta /> || 982,000,000 native, 179,000,000 second language = 1,151,000,000 total<ref>http://www.krysstal.com/spoken.html The 30 Most Spoken Languages of the World</ref><br />†<small>Encarta estimate includes all Chinese dialects</small> || 1 |
||
|- |
|||
|-Hindi is spoken by 1200 million people all over the world. For detail please refer www.drjpnautiyal.com on linguistic research page |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| '''[[हिन्दी]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] || 366,000,000 Hindi, <br />60,503,579 Urdu<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.ethnologue.com/14/show_language.asp?code=HND |title=Hindi |HINDI: a language of India |author=ethnologue |year=2000 |work=Ethnologue: Languages of the World |edition=14th |publisher=Ethnolouge.}}</ref> || 366,000,000 Hindi, <br />60,290,000 Urdu ||[[Standard Hindi]] 325,000,000; A total of 650,000,000 including [[Urdu]] (official language of [[Pakistan]] ) and secondary speakers, does not include [[Maithili language|Maithili]]. All Hindi-Urdu dialects are mutually intelligible. || 2 |
| '''[[हिन्दी]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] || 366,000,000 Hindi, <br />60,503,579 Urdu<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.ethnologue.com/14/show_language.asp?code=HND |title=Hindi |HINDI: a language of India |author=ethnologue |year=2000 |work=Ethnologue: Languages of the World |edition=14th |publisher=Ethnolouge.}}</ref> || 366,000,000 Hindi, <br />60,290,000 Urdu ||[[Standard Hindi]] 325,000,000; A total of 650,000,000 including [[Urdu]] (official language of [[Pakistan]] ) and secondary speakers, does not include [[Maithili language|Maithili]]. All Hindi-Urdu dialects are mutually intelligible. || 2 |
13:04, 19 अक्टूबर 2013 का अवतरण
यह सूची किसी भाषा को मातृभाषा मानने वाले (native speakers) लोगों के संख्या के क्रम से सजाया गया है। इसमें द्वितीय भाषा के रूप में इन भाषाओं के उपयोग के भी कुछ आंकड़े दिये गये हैं।
सर्वाधिक बोली जाने वाली बीस भाषाएँ
भाषा | परिवार | एथ्नोलॉग (2005 का अनुमान)[1] | एनकार्टा का अनुमान[2] | अन्य स्रोतों द्वारा आकलन | एथनॉलॉग के आकलन के अनुसार रैंक (rank) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
चीनी | Sino-Tibetan, Chinese | 873,014,298 | 1,210,000,000†[2] | 982,000,000 native, 179,000,000 second language = 1,151,000,000 total[3] †Encarta estimate includes all Chinese dialects |
1 |
हिन्दी | Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan | 366,000,000 Hindi, 60,503,579 Urdu[4] |
366,000,000 Hindi, 60,290,000 Urdu |
Standard Hindi 325,000,000; A total of 650,000,000 including Urdu (official language of Pakistan ) and secondary speakers, does not include Maithili. All Hindi-Urdu dialects are mutually intelligible. | 2 |
स्पेनी | Indo-European, Italic, Romance | 322,299,171 | 322,200,000[5] | Total of 417 million including second-language speakers (1999).[6][7] | 3 |
अंग्रेजी | Indo-European, Germanic, West | 309,352,280 | 341,000,000 | Possibly well over 1,500,000,000 worldwide.[8] Also see List of countries by English-speaking population which numbers 850,000,000 worldwide (as a total of first and additional language spoken). | 4 |
अरबी | Afro-Asiatic, Semitic | 206,000,000 | 422,039,637 |
200 million native speakers and 250 million non-native speakers[9] It is also one of the six official languages of the United Nations.[10] |
5 |
पुर्तगाली | Indo-European, Italic, Romance | 177,457,180 | 176,000,000 | 210 million native, 20 million second language = 235 million total[तथ्य वांछित] | 6 |
बांग्ला | Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan | 171,070,202 | 207,000,000 | 196 million native (2004 CIA) (includes 14 million Chittagonian and 10.3 million Sylheti). | 7 |
रूसी | Indo-European, Slavic, East | 145,031,551 | 167,000,000 | 165 million native, 110 million second language = 275 million total | 8 |
फ्रांसीसी | Indo-European, Italic, Romance | 77,000,000 128,000,000 including second language speakers[11] |
78,000,000 | 128 million “native and real speakers”[12][13] (includes 64,473,140 French people), 72 million "partiels", 250 million second language (worldwide including Africa and North Africa) = 450+ million (as a total of first and additional language spoken) and up to 600+ million total with significant knowledge of the language (2008). Not including partial speakers, French is the ninth most spoken language in the world.[14][15] | 9 |
जापानी | language isolate, or Altaic(controversial) | 122,433,899 | 125,000,000 | 130 million native, 2 million second language = 132 million total | 10 |
जर्मन | Indo-European, Germanic, West | 95,392,978 | 100,130,000 | 101 million native (88 million Standard German, 5 million Swiss German, 8 million Austrian German), 60 million second language in EU[16] + 5–20 million worldwide. | 11 |
तेलुगू | Dravidian, South Central | 94,002,856[17] | 94,002,856 | 84 million native, 5 million second language = 89 million total (2001) | 12 |
पंजाबी | Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan | 88,000,000 | 57,000,000 | 61–62 million (2000 WCD) (taken together with Eastern Punjabi (28 million) and Siraiki (14 million): 104 million total) | 13 |
कोरियाई | language isolate, or Altaic(controversial) | 78,000,000[2] | 78,000,000 |
42,000,000 in South Korea (1986). Population total all countries 78,000,000 (1999 WA) | 14 |
वू | Sino-Tibetan, Chinese | 77,200,000 | — | 77 million native | 15 |
जावा भाषा | Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Sunda-Sulawesi | 75,500,000 | 75,600,000 | 70–75 million | 16 |
तमिल | Dravidian, Tamilnadu ,Southern India, Srilanka, Singapore & Malaysia. | 78,000,000 | 78,000,000 | 78 million native, 10 million second language = 88 million total[18] | 17 |
फारसी | Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, [[Iranian
68,000,000 || 68 million native, 3 million second language = 71 million total || 19 | ||||
वियतनामी | Austro-Asiatic, Mon-Khmer, Vietic | 67,400,000 | 68,000,000 | 70 million native, perhaps up to 16 million second language, = ~86 million total | 20 |
इतालवी | Indo-European, Italic, Romance | 61,500,000 | 62,000,000 | 21 |
=बाहरी कड़ियाँ
- ↑ "Ethnologue". SIL
Haley.
|publisher=
में 4 स्थान पर line feed character (मदद) - ↑ अ आ इ . माइक्रोसाफ्ट इनकार्ता 2006 http://encarta.msn.com/media_701500404/Languages_Spoken_by_More_Than_10_Million_People.html. अभिगमन तिथि 2007-02-18. पाठ "title" की उपेक्षा की गयी (मदद); पाठ " एक करोड़ से अधिक लोगों द्वारा बोली जाने वाली भाषाएँ" की उपेक्षा की गयी (मदद); गायब अथवा खाली
|title=
(मदद) - ↑ http://www.krysstal.com/spoken.html The 30 Most Spoken Languages of the World
- ↑ ethnologue (2000). "Hindi". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (14th संस्करण). Ethnolouge. पाठ "HINDI: a language of India " की उपेक्षा की गयी (मदद)
- ↑ Spanish Language - MSN Encarta
- ↑ Ethnologue - 1999 WA--source for the second figure)
- ↑ Instituto Cervantes ("El Mundo" news)
- ↑ Curtis, Andy. Color, Race, And English Language Teaching: Shades of Meaning. 2006, page 192.
- ↑ http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=arb
- ↑ http://listverse.com/miscellaneous/top-10-most-spoken-languages-in-the-world/
- ↑ ethnologue (2000). "French". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (14th संस्करण). Ethnolouge. पाठ "FRENCH: a language of France" की उपेक्षा की गयी (मदद)
- ↑ http://www.ambafrance-au.org/france_australie/spip.php?article2223
- ↑ http://www.france24.com/en/20081018-cheer-french-speakers-francophone-francophonie-nadeau
- ↑ http://www.tlfq.ulaval.ca/axl/francophonie/francophonie.htm
- ↑ http://www.pagef30.com/2008/10/french-in-9th-place-with-200-million.html
- ↑ "Europeans and Languages" (PDF). European Commission. अभिगमन तिथि 2007-02-18.
- ↑ http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Census_Data_Online/Language/Statement4.htm
- ↑ Top 30 Language Spoken in the World by Number of Speakers
- Languages of the world Free Dictionary Translation
- List of top 100 languages in 13th edition of Ethnologue (1996)
- Different lists of the most spoken languages (the Ethnologue list is from a previous, not the 2005, edition).
- Ethnologue - SIL's Ethnologue, widely referenced source for the world's languages
- Languages Spoken by More Than 10 Million People - Encarta list, based on data from Ethnologue, but some figures (e.g. for Arabic) widely vary from it
- Top 30 languages of the world
- 30 most widely spoken world languages
- [प्रोफ़ेसर महावीर सरन जैन का आलेख : संयुक्त राष्ट्र संघ की आधिकारिक भाषाएं एवं हिन्दी http://rachanakar.blogspot.com/2009/05/blog-post_5569.html ]