"हाउस": अवतरणों में अंतर

मुक्त ज्ञानकोश विकिपीडिया से
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{{ज्ञानसंदूक दूरदर्शन धारावाहिक
{{ज्ञानसंदूक दूरदर्शन धारावाहिक
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''हाउस'' नें बहुत पुरस्कार एवं पुरस्कार के चयन जिते है। अभिनयकर्ता लौरी नें इस पात्र के निमित्त [[63वां गॉल्डेन ग्लोब एवार्ड]], २००६ व [[64वां गॉल्डेन ग्लोब एवार्ड]], २००७ का सर्वश्रेष्ठ अभिनेता और [[13वां स्क्रिन एक्टर्स गिल्ड एवार्ड]], २००७ के सर्वश्रेष्ठ पुरुष अभिनेता का पुरस्कार जिता था। ''हाउस'' धारावाहिक नें सन २००५ के [[Peabody Award]] भी जिता था जिसको इस पुरस्कार के बोर्ड ने "अरुढीवादी प्रमुख पात्र – एक misanthropic diagnostician" और "cases fit for a medical Sherlock Holmes," के लिए, जिन दो काम के द्वारा ''House'' को "the most distinctive new doctor drama in a decade." बनाने का काम हो सका। <ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6322173.html?display=Breaking+News&referral=SUPP&nid=2228://|title=South Park, House Get Peabodys|last=Eggerton|first=John|date=2006-04-05|work=Broadcasting & Cable|publisher=Reed Business Information|accessdate=2008-08-31}}</ref> यह धारावाहिक नें लगातार तीन [[प्राइमटाइम एमी एवार्ड]] नोमिनेसन फर [[प्राइमटाइम एमी एवार्ड फर आउटस्टेंडिंग ड्रामा सिरिज|आउटस्टेंडिंग ड्रामा सिरिज]] 2006,<ref name="06emmynoms">{{cite web |url=http://www.emmys.org/downloads/images/2006emmys/PrimetimeNoms.php |title=The 58th Primetime Emmy Awards and Creative Arts Emmys Nominations |accessdate=2008-05-04 |publisher=''[[Academy of Television Arts & Sciences]]''}}</ref> 2007 और,<ref name="07emmynoms">{{cite web |url=http://www.emmys.org/awards/2007pt/59thnominations.php |title=The 59th Primetime Emmy Awards and Creative Arts Emmy Awards Nominees are... |accessdate=2008-05-04 |publisher=''[[Academy of Television Arts & Sciences]]''}}</ref> and 2008 में जिता।<ref name="08emmynoms">{{cite web |url=http://cdn.emmys.tv/awards/2008pte/60thpte_noms.php |title=The 60th Primetime Emmy Awards and Creative Arts Emmy Awards Nominees are... |accessdate=2008-05-04 |publisher=''[[Academy of Television Arts & Sciences]]''}}</ref> अभी ''हाउस'' का पांचवा सीजन प्रसारण हो रहा है।
''हाउस'' नें बहुत पुरस्कार एवं पुरस्कार के चयन जिते है। अभिनयकर्ता लौरी नें इस पात्र के निमित्त [[63वां गॉल्डेन ग्लोब एवार्ड]], २००६ व [[64वां गॉल्डेन ग्लोब एवार्ड]], २००७ का सर्वश्रेष्ठ अभिनेता और [[13वां स्क्रिन एक्टर्स गिल्ड एवार्ड]], २००७ के सर्वश्रेष्ठ पुरुष अभिनेता का पुरस्कार जिता था। ''हाउस'' धारावाहिक नें सन २००५ के [[Peabody Award]] भी जिता था जिसको इस पुरस्कार के बोर्ड ने "अरुढीवादी प्रमुख पात्र – एक misanthropic diagnostician" और "cases fit for a medical Sherlock Holmes," के लिए, जिन दो काम के द्वारा ''House'' को "the most distinctive new doctor drama in a decade." बनाने का काम हो सका। <ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6322173.html?display=Breaking+News&referral=SUPP&nid=2228://|title=South Park, House Get Peabodys|last=Eggerton|first=John|date=2006-04-05|work=Broadcasting & Cable|publisher=Reed Business Information|accessdate=2008-08-31}}</ref> यह धारावाहिक नें लगातार तीन [[प्राइमटाइम एमी एवार्ड]] नोमिनेसन फर [[प्राइमटाइम एमी एवार्ड फर आउटस्टेंडिंग ड्रामा सिरिज|आउटस्टेंडिंग ड्रामा सिरिज]] 2006,<ref name="06emmynoms">{{cite web |url=http://www.emmys.org/downloads/images/2006emmys/PrimetimeNoms.php |title=The 58th Primetime Emmy Awards and Creative Arts Emmys Nominations |accessdate=2008-05-04 |publisher=''[[Academy of Television Arts & Sciences]]''}}</ref> 2007 और,<ref name="07emmynoms">{{cite web |url=http://www.emmys.org/awards/2007pt/59thnominations.php |title=The 59th Primetime Emmy Awards and Creative Arts Emmy Awards Nominees are... |accessdate=2008-05-04 |publisher=''[[Academy of Television Arts & Sciences]]''}}</ref> and 2008 में जिता।<ref name="08emmynoms">{{cite web |url=http://cdn.emmys.tv/awards/2008pte/60thpte_noms.php |title=The 60th Primetime Emmy Awards and Creative Arts Emmy Awards Nominees are... |accessdate=2008-05-04 |publisher=''[[Academy of Television Arts & Sciences]]''}}</ref> अभी ''हाउस'' का पांचवा सीजन प्रसारण हो रहा है।

== Series overview ==
{{seealso|List of House episodes}}
[[Gregory House]], [[Doctor of Medicine|M.D.]], is an antisocial medical genius who heads a team of [[Medical diagnosis|diagnosticians]] at the Princeton-Plainsboro [[Teaching hospital|Teaching Hospital]] in [[New Jersey]]. Most episodes start with a [[cold open]], or ''[[in medias res]]'', somewhere outside the hospital, showing the events leading to the onset of symptoms for that episode's main patient. The episode follows the team in their attempts to diagnose and treat the patient's illness but most of the time they do not succeed until the patient is critical.

House's world-renowned department typically only sees patients who have failed to receive a correct diagnosis, making the patient cases complex. Furthermore, House resists cases that he does not find interesting. The medical cases featured are often rare but realistic, and described by Andrew Holtz, the author of ''The Medical Science of House, M.D.'', as "a conglomeration of all the worst things that can happen to people from all over the world, crammed into one little community."<ref>{{cite video|title=Final Cut Fox 12 - Stories Behind House|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xVWjtFbtBds|publisher=[[Fox News Channel]]|medium=Television production|format=Flash Video (.flv)|accessdate=2008-05-27}}{{copyvio link|November 2008}}</ref>

The team arrives at diagnoses using [[differential diagnosis]],<ref>{{cite web|title=What is Differential Diagnosis?|url=http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-differential-diagnosis.htm|last=Smith|first=S.E.|publisher=wiseGEEK|accessdate=2008-09-27}}</ref> with House guiding the deliberations. House often discounts and challenges the opinions of his team, pointing out that their contributions have missed various relevant factors. The patient is usually [[Medical error|misdiagnosed]] over the course of the episode and treated with medications appropriate to the misdiagnoses. This usually causes further [[Complication (medicine)|complications]] in the patient, but in turn helps lead House and his team to the correct diagnosis by using the new symptoms.

Often the ailment cannot be easily deduced because the patient has lied about symptoms and circumstances. House frequently mutters, "Everybody lies", or proclaims during the team's deliberations: "The patient is lying", or "The symptoms never lie." Even when not stated explicitly, this assumption guides House's decisions and diagnoses.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://firefox.org/news/articles/1127/1/Review-House-MD--quotIt039s-a-Wonderful-Liequot/Page1.html|title=Review: House MD - "It's a Wonderful Lie"|first=Mara|last=Greengrass|date=2008-01-30|publisher=[[Firefox|Firefox News]]|accessdate=2008-09-27}}</ref>

Because House's theories about a patient's illness tend to be based on subtle or controversial insights, he often has trouble obtaining permission from his boss, hospital [[Administration (business)|administrator]] Dr. [[Lisa Cuddy]], to perform medical procedures he thinks are necessary, especially when the procedures themselves involve a high degree of risk or are [[Medical ethics|ethically]] dubious.<ref>{{cite web|title=Doing the Right Thing: The Ethics of Dr. Gregory House, Part I|url=http://blogcritics.org/archives/2008/08/01/103300.php|last=Barnett|first=Barbara|date=2008-08-01|work=Blogcritics Magazine|publisher=Blogcritics.org|accessdate=2008-09-27}}</ref>

Cuddy also requires House to spend time treating patients in the hospital's [[Convenient care clinic|walk-in clinic]] so that the interactions will improve his bedside manner. House's grudging fulfillment of this duty or creative methods of avoiding it is a recurring subplot on the show. During clinic duty, House confounds patients with unwelcome insights into their personal lives, eccentric prescriptions and unorthodox treatments, but impresses them with rapid and accurate diagnoses after seemingly not paying attention. Realizations made during some of the simple problems House faces in the clinic often help him solve the main case.

Episodes frequently feature the practice of entering a patient's house with or without the owner's permission in order to search for clues that might suggest a certain [[pathology]]. The creator, David Shore, originally intended for the show to be a ''[[CSI: Crime Scene Investigation|CSI]]''-type show where the "germs were the suspects,"<ref name="macleans">{{cite web|last=Frum|first=Linda|title=Q&A with 'House' creator David Shore|work=Macleans.ca|publisher=Rogers Publishing|date=2006-03-14|url=http://www.macleans.ca/culture/entertainment/article.jsp?content=20060320_123370_123370|accessdate=2007-01-02}}</ref> but has since shifted much of the focus to the characters rather than concentrating solely on the environment.<ref name="macleans" />

Another large portion of the plot centers on House's abuse of [[Vicodin]] to manage pain stemming from an [[infarction]] in his [[Quadriceps femoris muscle|quadriceps muscle]] some years earlier, an injury that forces him to walk with a cane. House admits he is addicted to Vicodin, but says he does not have a problem because, "[The pills] let me do my job, and they take away my pain."{{Ref label|B|b|none}} His addiction has led two of his colleagues, doctors [[James Wilson (House)|James Wilson]] and Lisa Cuddy, to encourage him to go to [[drug rehabilitation]] several times, but no attempts have successfully gotten House off the drug. Sometimes when House does not have access to Vicodin, or when he perceives the Vicodin alone is not enough to relieve his pain, he [[Self-medication|self-medicates]] with other [[narcotic]] pain relievers such as [[oxycodone]] and [[morphine]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://holmes.spontaneousderivation.com/2008/05/31/a-house-md-and-sherlock-holmes-special-predicting-house-season-five-based-on-the-sherlock-holmes-canon/|title=A House, MD and Sherlock Holmes Special: Predicting House Season Five Based On the Sherlock Holmes Canon|first=Arachne|last=Jericho|date=2008-05-31|publisher=Holmesian Derivations, ''A 21st century look at Sherlock Holmes.''|accessdate=2008-09-27}}</ref>

House is in many respects a medical [[Sherlock Holmes]]. (Holmes himself was inspired by real-life physician Dr. [[Joseph Bell]], according to Sir Arthur [[Conan Doyle]], Holmes's creator, who was a doctor as well.) This resemblance is evident in various elements of the series' plot, such as House's reliance on [[psychology]] to solve a case, his reluctance to accept cases he does not find interesting, his home address (apartment 221B, the same number as [[221B Baker Street|Holmes' home]]),<ref>{{cite online journal|last=Jensen|first=Jeff|year=2007|month=April|title=Full 'House'|journal=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|volume=928|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20016394,00.html|accessdate=2008-09-26}}</ref> playing of an instrument, [[Sherlock Holmes#The use of drugs|addiction to opiates]], relationship with Dr. James Wilson (who parallels Dr. [[John Watson (Sherlock Holmes)#Cultural references|John Watson]]),<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tv.zap2it.com/tveditorial/tve_main/1,1002,271%7C92770%7C1%7C,00.html|title=Building 'House' Is Hard Work|last=O'Hare|first=Kate|date=2005-01-05|work=Zap2it|publisher=Tribune Media Services, Inc.|accessdate=2008-05-27}}</ref> and his encounter with a crazed gunman credited as "[[Professor Moriarty|Moriarty]]", which is the same name as Holmes' nemesis.<ref>{{cite web|last=Kristine|first=Diane|date=2006-05-24|title=TV Review: ''House'' Season Finale - "No Reason"|work=Blogcritics Magazine|publisher=Blogcritics.org|url=http://blogcritics.org/archives/2006/05/24/011244.php|accessdate=2008-09-26}}</ref> Also, series creator David Shore has said that Dr. House's name is meant as "a subtle homage" to Sherlock Holmes (i.e., homes).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.radiotimes.com/content/show-features/house/house-and-holmes-parallels/|title=House and Holmes parallels|month=January|year=2006|work=Radio Times|publisher=BBC Magazines Ltd.|accessdate=2008-05-27}}</ref> In the season four episode "[[It's a Wonderful Lie (House)|It's a Wonderful Lie]]", House received a "second edition [[Arthur Conan Doyle|Conan Doyle]]" as a Christmas gift.<ref>{{cite episode |title=It's a Wonderful Lie |episodelink=It's a Wonderful Lie (House) |series=House |credits=[[David Shore|Shore, David]]; Davis, Pam |network=[[FOX Broadcasting Company|FOX]] |airdate=2008-01-29 |season=4 |number=10}}</ref>


== पात्र ==
== पात्र ==
{{main|हाउस के पात्रौं के सूची}}
{{main|हाउस के पात्रौं के सूची}}
[[चित्र:HouseSeason5Cast.jpg|thumb|right|350px|The main characters of season five of ''House'', left to right: Wilson, "Thirteen", Chase, Kutner, House, Foreman, Cuddy, Cameron, Taub]]
[[चित्र:HouseSeason5Cast.jpg|thumb|right|350px|The main characters of season five of ''House'', left to right: Wilson, "Thirteen", Chase, Kutner, House, Foreman, Cuddy, Cameron, Taub]]
During the first three seasons, House's Department of Diagnostic Medicine consists<!--NOT "consisted" because of literary present tense--> of three other doctors: [[Eric Foreman]], [[Allison Cameron (House)|Allison Cameron]], and [[Robert Chase]]. At the end of the third season, Foreman announces his resignation, telling House, "I don't want to turn into you."{{Ref label|C|c|none}} Soon after, in the [[Human Error (House)|season three finale]], House fires Chase saying that he has either learned everything he can, or he has not learned anything at all. Cameron subsequently resigns, having developed a soft spot for Chase. This leaves House without a team for the [[Alone (House)|season four premiere]].

At the end of the fourth season premiere, House considers forty new doctors for the Department of Diagnostic Medicine. Early episodes of season four focus on cases that House uses to narrow the forty applicants down to three new employees. He makes a [[Reality television|reality TV]]-style game out of it using diagnostic cases as contests and eventually eliminates thirty-seven of them, hiring [[Chris Taub]], [[Lawrence Kutner (House)|Lawrence Kutner]], and Remy "[[Thirteen (House)|Thirteen]]" Hadley as his new team members.<ref>{{cite web|title=House, M.D.: Season Four|url=http://hometheaterinfo.com/house,_m_d__season_four.htm|publisher=Home Theater Info|accessdate=2008-09-27}}</ref> Dr. Foreman rejoins the team after getting fired from a new job at a different hospital. Cuddy rehires Foreman at the same salary after she determines he won't be able to get a job anywhere else because he has become too much like House. Chase and Cameron are still employed at Princeton-Plainsboro Teaching Hospital in different departments although Wilson and Cuddy briefly attempt to convince House otherwise.


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=== Casting ===
The producers were reportedly dissatisfied with early auditions for the role of [[Gregory House]]. When [[Hugh Laurie]] auditioned, he apologized for his appearance as he was filming ''[[Flight of the Phoenix (2004 film)|Flight of the Phoenix]] '' at the time.<ref name="Casting"> ''Casting Session with Hugh Laurie'' House DVD Special Feature, [2005]</ref> Laurie's [[American English|American accent]] was reportedly so flawless that [[Bryan Singer]] singled him out as an example of a real American actor, being unaware of Laurie's background.<ref>''[[Radio Times]]'' magazine, March 23, 2007</ref> Laurie later stated that his original impression was that the show was about Dr. [[James Wilson (House)|James Wilson]]. The script referred to Wilson as a doctor with "boyish" looks, and Laurie assumed that Wilson was the central character and that House was the "sidekick" (the show was not yet titled ''House'' at that point). It was not until he received the full teleplay of [[Pilot (House)|the pilot]] that he realized that House was the protagonist.<ref name="Inside"> ''Inside the Actor's Studio'' Hugh Laurie Interview, BRAVO Network, [2006]</ref> Laurie, whose father was a doctor himself, said he felt guilty for "being paid more to become a fake version of my own father" after being cast as House.<ref>{{cite news|last=Keveney|first=Bill|url=http://www.usatoday.com/life/television/news/2004-11-15-hugh-laurie_x.htm|title=Hugh Laurie gets into 'House'|work=[[USA Today]]|publisher=Gannett Co. Inc.|date=2004-11-16|accessdate=2008-05-27}}</ref>

== Production ==
[[चित्र:BryanSinger edited.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Film director Bryan Singer. Singer is an executive producer on the show and also directed the [[Pilot (House)|pilot episode]] and the [[Occam's Razor (House)|third episode of season one]].]]
''House'' is aired by the [[Fox Broadcasting Company]]. The series is a co-production of [[Heel and Toe Films]] ([[Paul Attanasio]] and [[Katie Jacobs]]), [[David Shore|Shore Z Productions]] ([[David Shore]]), and [[Bryan Singer|Bad Hat Harry Productions]] ([[Bryan Singer]]) in association with the [[NBC Universal Television Group]] for FOX.<ref name="FOX info"/> All three companies are responsible for production and all four people are [[executive producer]]s of the show. The show was inspired by a monthly column called ''Diagnosis'' in ''[[The New York Times Magazine]]'', which is written by Lisa Sanders, M.D. She is an assistant clinical professor of medicine at the [[Yale School of Medicine]] and is a technical advisor to the show.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://yalemedicine.yale.edu/ym_sp08/alumni_faces.html|title=A doctor’s passion for medical storytelling|author=Max, Jill|publisher=''Yale Medicine Magazine''|date=May 2008|accessdate=2008-10-03}}</ref> David Shore's ideas for ''House'' are inspired by the writings of [[Berton Roueché]].<ref>{{cite journal|last=Gibson|first=Stacey|title=The House That Dave Built|url=http://www.magazine.utoronto.ca/08winter/david_shore.asp|journal=University of Toronto Magazine|publisher=University of Toronto|date=December 2008|accessdate=2008-04-05}} (last sentence of 8th paragraph)</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Cowles|first=Matthew Dixon|title=Book: The Medical Detectives by Berton Roueché|url=http://www.mondoinfo.com/blog/C162926581/E20070430213059/index.html|publisher=Mondo's Info|date=2007-05-11|accessdate=2008-04-05}}</ref>

As of the season two episode "[[TB or Not TB]]", a German production company, Moratim, is credited in the copyright notice instead of [[Universal Media Studios]] (Moratim Produktions GmbH & Co. KG, of [[Pullach|Pullach im Isartal]], Germany).<ref>{{cite web|title=Moratim Produktions [de]|url=http://www.imdb.com/company/co0205765/|publisher=The Internet Movie Database (IMDb)|accessdate=2008-09-26}}</ref> Moratim has produced five episodes. These German interests are now partners with Universal on this series.

The [[58th Primetime Emmy Awards|58th]] [[Primetime Emmy Award]]s nominated Derek R. Hill (Production Designer) and Danielle Berman, S.D.S.A.{{Ref label|D|d|none}} (Set Decorator) for a [[Creative Arts Emmy Award]] for [[58th Primetime Emmy Awards#Outstanding Art Direction For A Single-Camera Series|Outstanding Art Direction For A Single-Camera Series]] for the season two episodes "[[Autopsy (House)|Autopsy]]", "[[Distractions (House)|Distractions]]", and "[[Skin Deep (House)|Skin Deep]]".<ref name="06emmynoms">{{cite web |url=http://www.emmys.org/downloads/images/2006emmys/PrimetimeNoms.php |title=The 58th Primetime Emmy Awards and Creative Arts Emmys Nominations |accessdate=2008-03-02 |publisher=''[[Academy of Television Arts & Sciences]]''}}</ref> The [[59th Primetime Emmy Awards]] awarded a Creative Arts Emmy Award for [[59th Primetime Emmy Awards#Outstanding Makeup for a Series, Miniseries, Movie or Special (Prosthetic)|Outstanding Makeup for a Series, Miniseries, Movie or Special (Prosthetic)]] to Dalia Dokter (Department Head Prosthetic Makeup Artist), Jamie Kelman (Prosthetic Makeup Artist), and Ed French (Prosthetic Makeup Artist) for the season three episode entitled "[[Que Sera Sera (House)|Que Sera Sera]]".<ref name="07emmynoms">{{cite web |url=http://www.emmys.org/awards/2007pt/59thnominations.php |title=The 59th Primetime Emmy Awards and Creative Arts Emmy Awards Nominees are... |accessdate=2008-03-02 |publisher=''[[Academy of Television Arts & Sciences]]''}}</ref>

=== Theme music ===
In [[North America]] (and some countries elsewhere) the opening theme of the series is "[[Teardrop (song)|Teardrop]]" by [[Massive Attack]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.tvsquad.com/2006/05/05/teardrops-fall-on-house-and-prison-break/|title=Teardrops fall on House and Prison Break|first=Adam|last=Finley|date=2006-05-05|publisher=''[[TV Squad]]''|accessdate=2008-09-26}}</ref> "Teardrop" has lyrics, sung by guest vocalist [[Elizabeth Fraser]] of [[Cocteau Twins]];<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.last.fm/music/Massive+Attack/_/Teardrop|title=Teardrop; About this track|publisher=[[Last.fm]]|accessdate=2008-09-26}}</ref> however, the version used in the opening credits uses only the beginning and ending sections, which are solely instrumental.<ref name="InfoNu" />

Due to rights and licensing issues, in most countries a piece of music named "House End Credits" is used, which was composed specifically for the show by Jon Ehrlich, Jason Derlatka, and Leigh Roberts.<ref name="InfoNu">{{cite web|url=http://muziek-en-film.infonu.nl/televisie/20500-house-md-tv-serie.html|title=House M.D. (tv-serie)|work=Muziek|publisher=InfoNu.nl|language=Dutch|accessdate=2008-09-26}}</ref> The satirical [[United Kingdom|British]] television show ''[[Dead Ringers (comedy)|Dead Ringers]]'', which sometimes spoofs ''House'', uses "Teardrop" for the spoof's opening theme.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xBda4wfFlp0|title=Dead Ringers House MD Parody (Czech subtitles)|publisher=[[YouTube]]|accessdate=2008-09-26}}</ref> "Teardrop" is also used in the season 2 region 2 and region 4 release, replacing the "House" theme at the beginning of the episode.

In the fourth-season finale, an acoustic version of "Teardrop" performed by [[José González]] (with lyrics) is heard during the episode as part of the background music.<ref name="InfoNu" /> It was recorded at the famous Taylstev recording studio on personal request from Fox. The version was later made available as a free download via the music-sharing website [[Last.fm]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.last.fm/music/Jos%C3%A9+Gonz%C3%A1lez/_/Teardrop|title=José González - Teardrop(3:21)|publisher=Last.fm|accessdate=2008-09-26}}</ref>

=== Filming ===
[[चित्र:Princeton Frist Campus Center back.jpg|thumb|right|200px|The back entrance of Frist Campus Center]]
''House'' episodes often use the "[[walk and talk]]" [[Cinematic techniques|filming technique]] (also called "pedeconferencing") made popular by [[Aaron Sorkin]] and [[Thomas Schlamme]] in television series such as ''[[Sports Night]]'' and ''[[The West Wing]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blogcritics.org/archives/2005/09/02/001342.php|title=Review: ''House, M.D.'' Season 1 DVD|last=Kristine|first=Diane|work=Blogcritics Magazine|publisher=Blogcritics.org|date=2005-09-02|accessdate=2008-05-27}} (Quote on page 4: "The gorgeous wood and glass sets must be a pain to shoot properly, and walk-and-talk shots are a signature, but otherwise the direction tends to the clean and simple.")</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.twiztv.com/scripts/house/season3/house-319.htm|title=Transcript of House, M.D. 3X19 - Act Your Age|last=Hess|first=Sara|date=2007-04-17|work=Twiz TV.com|publisher=Polterghost Entertainment|accessdate=2008-05-27}} (At a little less than halfway, the transcript says, "Cue walk and talk.")</ref> The technique consists of [[Tracking shot|tracking]] two or more characters backwards as they walk from one location to another, usually discussing the topic of the meeting they are heading to, or in this show's case, the patient's condition, test results, and diagnosis.

This was referred to jokingly in the season four episode "[[Ugly (House)|Ugly]]", in which a documentary crew follows Dr. House and his team throughout the episode. At one point House starts walking with his team and the camera crew follows, shooting in the "walk and talk" style. As House and his team are walking away, Dr. Foreman asks where they are going. House responds: "Walks look good on camera. They give the illusion of the story moving forward."<ref name="Ugly">{{cite episode | title = Ugly | episodelink =Ugly (House)| series = House | airdate = 2007-11-13| season = 4| number = 7|accessdate=2008-09-26}}</ref>

Exterior shots of Princeton-Plainsboro Teaching Hospital are actually of [[Princeton University|Princeton University's]] [[Frist Campus Center]], which is the University's [[Student activity center|student center]].{{Ref_label|E|e|none}} Filming does not, however, take place there. Instead, it takes place on the [[Fox Broadcasting Company|FOX]] lot in [[Century City, Los Angeles, California|Century City]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Behind The Scenes At "House"|url=http://www.etonline.com/tv/2006/01/35979/index.html|work=ETonline.com|publisher=CBS Studios Inc.|date=2006-01-29|accessdate=2008-05-25}}</ref>

== Reception ==
{{Expand-section|Critical reception|date=November 2008}}
=== U.S. television ratings ===
Below is a table of the seasonal rankings (based on average total viewers per episode) of ''House'' on [[Fox Broadcasting Company|FOX]]. Each U.S. [[Television network|network television]] season starts in late September and ends in late May, which coincides with the completion of [[Nielsen Ratings#Sweeps|May sweeps]].

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Season
! Episodes
! Timeslot°
! Season premiere
! Season finale
! TV season
! Rank
! Viewers<br />(in millions)
|-
| [[List of House episodes#Season 1: 2004–2005|1]]
| 22
| rowspan="2"|Tuesday 9:00 p.m.
| November 16, 2004
| May 24, 2005
| 2004–2005
| '''#24'''
| 13.3<ref>{{cite web|title=Primetime series|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/search/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1000937471|work=The Hollywood Reporter|publisher=Nielsen Business Media|date=2005-05-27|accessdate=2008-07-04}}</ref>
|-
| [[List of House episodes#Season 2: 2005–2006|2]]
| 24
| September 13, 2005
| May 23, 2006
| 2005–2006
| '''#10'''
| 17.3<ref>{{cite web|title=Series|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/search/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1002576393|work=The Hollywood Reporter|publisher=Nielsen Business Media|date=2006-05-26|accessdate=2008-07-04}}</ref>
|-
| [[List of House episodes#Season 3: 2006–2007|3]]
| 24
| Tuesday 8:00 p.m. (2006)<br />Tuesday 9:00 p.m. (2006–2007)
| September 5, 2006
| May 29, 2007
| 2006–2007
| '''#7'''
| 19.4<ref>{{cite web|title=2006–07 primetime wrap|url=http://login.vnuemedia.com/hr/login/login_subscribe.jsp?id=Jev0gvSdB%2BEmqKG0frTobej%2BMEgY5C0c%2BBYvqM0aziwMJPlLgWhuGxfhi0bgNslA3Th9%2BbC2PPxV%0AzM2ynj5wMTItloDXArpXUOIpNXMh3j22ecD6NDuYWdF4JE6t7y6U52tS5uaKQb5eMTMZx7HXlxks%0ATSOavij6Qw7PQJQ2LoZBSrZBmieqM7ICvaTmMTFDVnyeoNss3pUV4Y%2BjbXC85G1PIGZDNSlGkTUm%0Av6ZV7F3B0M%2B4b1455a56qLuXXw8WXEQkZuveqLGvqjkfPOr9xk8KQadexopPJ%2FoTUeVxz5AUcqjG%0ArzubBeRuK7pKbtBBdC4%2B51IudUGxHcbVNUXSsPWEUANFAAcesA7NTo7dqi35GpWkrSG5E0YehV9d%0Al55J|work=The Hollywood Reporter|publisher=Nielsen Business Media|date=2007-05-25|accessdate=2008-07-04}} (Subscription required)</ref>
|-
| [[List of House episodes#Season 4: 2007–2008|4]]
| 16
| Tuesday 9:00 p.m. (2007–2008)<br />Monday 9:00 p.m. (2008)
| September 25, 2007
| May 19, 2008
| 2007–2008
| '''#7'''
| 16.2<ref name="TVratings"/>
|-
| [[List of House episodes#Season 5: 2008–2009|5]]
| 24
| Tuesday 8:00 p.m. (2008)<br />Monday 8:00 p.m. (2009)
| September 16, 2008
| TBA
| 2008–2009
| '''#13'''
| 16.7
|}
°Times listed are in [[Eastern Time Zone|ET]]

The most-watched episode of ''House'' to date is the season four episode "[[Frozen (House)|Frozen]]", the episode that followed [[Super Bowl XLII]];<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thefutoncritic.com/news.aspx?id=20080205fox01|title="House's" Record-setting Post-Super Bowl Episode "Frozen" to Encore Friday, February 15|author=FOX|date=2008-02-05|publisher=The Futon Critic|accessdate=2008-08-21}}</ref> it attracted slightly more than 29 million viewers.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tvsquad.com/2008/02/05/super-bowl-xlii-the-second-most-watched-show-in-tv-history/|title=Super Bowl XLII the second most watched show in TV history|last=Sassone|first=Bob|date=2008-02-05|work=TV Squad|publisher=Weblogs|accessdate=2008-08-21}}</ref> It was ranked third for the week, tied with that week's [[American Idol (season 7)|seventh season]] episode of ''[[American Idol]]'' ([[List of programs broadcast by Fox|also on FOX]]) and outranked only by the Super Bowl game and the Super Bowl [[Super Bowl XLII#Post-game ceremonies|post-game show]].

=== Awards ===
{{main|List of House (TV series) awards and nominations}}
[[चित्र:Hugh Laurie Actors Guild.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[Hugh Laurie]] at the Actors Guild Question and Answer, 2005]]
''House'' received a [[List of Peabody Award winners (2000-2009)#2005|2005]] [[Peabody Award]] for what the Peabody board
called an "unorthodox lead character – a misanthropic diagnostician" and for "cases fit for a medical Sherlock Holmes," both of which helped make ''House'' "the most distinctive new doctor drama in a decade."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6322173.html?display=Breaking+News&referral=SUPP&nid=2228://|title=South Park, House Get Peabodys|last=Eggerton|first=John|date=2006-04-05|work=Broadcasting & Cable|publisher=Reed Business Information|accessdate=2008-08-31}}</ref> At the [[American Film Institute Awards 2005|2005]] [[American Film Institute]] Awards, ''House'' was an official selection as TV Program of the Year.<ref>{{cite web|title=AFI TV Programs of the Year-Official Selections|url=http://www.afi.com/tvevents/afiawards05/tvshows05.aspx|work=AFI.com|publisher=American Film Institute|accessdate=2008-09-26}}</ref> ''House'' was nominated for the [[65th Golden Globe Awards|2008 Golden Globe Award]] for [[Golden Globe Award for Best Television Series - Drama|Best Television Series - Drama]] but lost to ''[[Mad Men]]''.<ref name= "HFPA">{{cite web|title=HFPA - Nominations and Winners|url=http://www.goldenglobes.org/nominations/index.html|work=Hollywood Foreign Press Association|publisher=Hollywood Foreign Press Association|accessdate=2008-07-04}}</ref>

Creator [[David Shore]] won a [[57th Primetime Emmy Awards#Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series|writing Emmy in 2005]] for the first season episode "[[Three Stories]]".<ref name="05emmynoms">{{cite web |url=http://www.emmys.tv/downloads/images/2005emmys/2005noms.pdf |title=The 57th Primetime Emmy Awards and Creative Arts Emmys Nominations |accessdate=2008-05-04 |publisher=''[[Academy of Television Arts & Sciences]]''}}</ref> Writer [[Lawrence Kaplow]] won a [[Writers Guild of America Awards 2005#Television|Writers Guild of America Award in 2006]] for his season two episode "[[Autopsy (House)|Autopsy]]".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wga.org/awards/awardssub.aspx?id=1517|title=Writers Guild Awards|work=2006 Awards winners|accessdate=2008-09-23}}</ref>

In [[57th Primetime Emmy Awards|2005]], [[59th Primetime Emmy Awards|2007]], and [[60th Primetime Emmy Awards|2008]], lead actor [[Hugh Laurie]] was nominated for an [[Emmy Award]] for [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor - Drama Series#2000s|Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series]].<ref>{{cite news|title=First Set Of Presenters Announced for the 60th Primetime Emmy Awards Airing Sunday, September 21, on ABC|url=http://cdn.emmys.tv/media/releases/2008/rel-pte60-pres1.php|date=2008-08-21|publisher=Academy of Television Arts & Sciences|accessdate=2008-09-26}}</ref> He was awarded the [[Golden Globe Award|Golden Globe]] for [[Golden Globe Award for Best Performance by an Actor in a Television Series - Drama|Best Actor in a Television Drama]] in [[63rd Golden Globe Awards|2006]] and again in [[64th Golden Globe Awards|2007]],<ref name="Globes06">{{cite news|url=http://www.goldenglobes.org/nominations/year/2005|title=Golden Globe Nominations and Winners (2006)|accessdate=2008-09-26|publisher=[[Hollywood Foreign Press Association]]}}</ref><ref name="Globes07">{{cite news|url=http://www.goldenglobes.org/nominations/year/2006|title=Golden Globe Nominations and Winners (2007)|accessdate=2008-09-26|publisher=[[Hollywood Foreign Press Association]]}}</ref> when he also won the [[Screen Actors Guild Awards|Screen Actors Guild Award]] for [[13th Screen Actors Guild Awards#Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Drama Series|Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Drama Series]].<ref name="SAG2006">{{cite news|url=http://www.sagawards.org/PR_060129|title=Screen actors guild honors outstanding film and television performances in 13 categories at the 12th annual SAG awards |accessdate=2008-03-02|publisher=[[Screen Actors Guild Awards]]}}</ref> Laurie was nominated for Best Actor in a Television Drama again for the [[65th Golden Globe Awards]] but lost to [[Jon Hamm]].<ref name= "HFPA"/> [[Omar Epps]] received a total of four [[NAACP Image Award]] nominations and won in 2007 and in 2008.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.naacpimageawards.net/PDFs/38th_NAACP_Image_Awards_Winners_Release.pdf |title=The 38th NAACP Image Awards |accessdate=2008-09-26|publisher=[[National Association for the Advancement of Colored People]]|format=PDF}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.naacpimageawards.net/PDFs/39thNAACPImageAwardsPressReleaseWinners.pdf |title=The 39th NAACP Image Awards |accessdate=2008-09-26|publisher=[[National Association for the Advancement of Colored People]]|format=PDF}}</ref>

== Merchandise ==
=== DVD releases ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
!colspan="2"|Title
!Region 1
!Region 2
!Region 4
|-
| bgcolor="#4761B1"|
| [[List of House episodes#Season 1: 2004–2005|Season One]]<br />
| August 30, 2005
| February 27, 2006
| November 28, 2005
|-
| bgcolor="#F79A3A"|
| [[List of House episodes#Season 2: 2005–2006|Season Two]]<br />
| August 22, 2006
| October 23, 2006
| October 23, 2006
|-
| bgcolor="#ED4431"|
| [[List of House episodes#Season 3: 2006–2007|Season Three]]<br />
| August 21, 2007
| November 19, 2007
| September 17, 2007
|-
| bgcolor="#13D213"|
| [[List of House episodes#Season 4: 2007–2008|Season Four]]<br />
| August 19, 2008
| October 27, 2008
| August 20, 2008<ref>{{cite web|title=''House, M.D.'' - Season 4 (4 Disc Set)|url=http://www.ezydvd.com.au/item.zml/798966|publisher=EzyDVD|accessdate=2008-07-04}}</ref>
|-
| bgcolor="#FFFF00"|
| [[List of House episodes#Season 5: 2008–2009|Season Five]]<br />
| TBA
| TBA
| TBA
|}

Despite the series being filmed for [[widescreen]] ([[Aspect ratio (image)#16:9 standard|16:9 standard]]) television, the season-one [[DVD]] set is in [[Aspect ratio (image)#4:3 standard|4:3 standard]] format, although the [[DVD region code|Region 1]] release has [[letterbox]]es, thereby still presenting images in their entirety, whereas the other regions have a cropped [[Fullscreen (filmmaking)|fullscreen]] format, thereby losing the lateral portions of the image.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://forum.quotenmeter.de/forum/viewtopic.php?t=3442&start=1900|title=Quotenmeter.de :: Thema anzeigen - Dr. House|publisher=Quotenmeter.de|accessdate=2008-08-21|language=German}}</ref> The Season Two DVD set, on the other hand, presents the show in its original widescreen format in all regions, except for the Spanish release that still has fullscreen format. The Season Two and Season Three DVD sets have not yet been released in [[DVD region code|Region 3]]; their possible release dates have not been confirmed yet.

=== Other ===
''[[House M.D. Original Television Soundtrack]]'' was released on September 18, 2007, by [[Nettwerk]].<ref>{{cite web|title=HOUSE M.D. (Original TV Soundtrack) - North America Version|url=http://www.nettwerk.com/productions/cd.jsp?cd=4780|publisher=Nettwerk Records|accessdate=2008-09-26}}</ref> The soundtrack includes full length versions of songs featured in the television series and previously unreleased songs especially recorded for the series. Exelweiss developed a ''House'' game for mobile phones in [[Spanish language|Spanish]] and [[English language|English]].<ref name="EX">{{cite web|url=http://www.exelweiss.com/desarrollo/videojuegos/movil/java/house.php|title=House, the mobile game based on the TV series|publisher=Exelweiss|accessdate=2008-08-21|language=Spanish}}</ref> The plot of this game is similar in some parts to the season two episode "[[Humpty Dumpty (House)|Humpty Dumpty]]".<ref name="EX" /> High-quality [[American Apparel]] 100% [[cotton]] T-shirts with the phrase "Everybody Lies" printed on them were sold limited from April 23 to April 30, 2007.<ref name="TVF" /> The shirts were sold for [[United States dollar|$]]19.95 a piece on Housecharitytees.com, and proceeds went to the [[National Alliance on Mental Illness]].<ref name="TVF">{{cite news|title="House" Items for Sale and Charity Auction|work="House" Goes Retail For a Good Cause|url=http://www.tvfodder.com/house/archives/2007/04/house_items_for_sale_and_chari.shtml|publisher=TV Fodder|date=2007-04-23|accessdate=2008-10-03}}</ref>

== Notes ==
<div class="references-small">
<ol type="a">
<li>{{Note label|A|a|none}}Due to rights and licensing issues, "Teardrop" cannot be used in some countries, so "House End Credits" replaces "Teardrop" as the opening theme in those countries.</li>
<li>{{Note label|B|b|none}}In episode 11 of season 1, "[[Detox (House)|Detox]]", House admits that he is addicted to Vicodin. At the end of the episode, Wilson and House are discussing how House has changed since the infarction in his leg and Wilson asks, "And everything's the leg, nothing's the pills, they haven't done a thing to you?" To which House responds, "They let me do my job, and they take away my pain."</li>
<li>{{Note label|C|c|none}}Foreman tells House this at the end of episode 21 of season 3, "[[Family (House)|Family]]". He then tells House, "You'll save more people than I will, but I'll settle for killing less. Consider this my two weeks notice."</li>
<li>{{Note label|D|d|none}}She's a member of the [http://www.setdecorators.org/incEngine/ Set Decorators Society of America].</li>
<li>{{Note label|E|e|none}}McCosh Health Center, Princeton University's infirmary, is situated adjacent to Frist, and can be seen in some shots.<ref>{{cite web|title=Campus Map|url=http://www.princeton.edu/~pumap/|publisher=Princeton University|accessdate=2008-09-27}}</ref></li>
</ol>
</div>


== References ==
== References ==

21:29, 12 मार्च 2011 का अवतरण

हाउस

हाउस
Genre चिकित्सा संबंधित ड्रामा / हास्य-ड्रामा
Created by डेविड शोर
Starring ह्यूज लॉरी
लीसा एडेल्सटीन
ओमार एप्स
रॉबर्ट सॉन लिओपर्ड
जैनीफर मॉरीसन
जैसी स्पेंसर
शुरुआती theme "Teardrop" by
Massive Attack (varies from country to country)
देश  अमेरिका
भाषा अंग्रेजी
सीज़न 4
एपिसोड 82 (प्रसंगों की सूची)
निर्माण
Running time लगभग 43 मिनट
Broadcast
मूल चैनल फॉक्स
चित्र फ़ॉर्मैट 480i (SDTV),
720p (HDTV)
Original run 16 नवंबर, 2004 – वर्तमान
बाहरी कड़ियाँ
आधिकारिक वेबसाइट
IMDb पर
TV.com सारांश

हाउस, वा हाउस, एम्.डि., फॉक्स ब्रॉडकास्टिंग कंपनि द्वारा नोभेम्बर १६, २००४ से प्रशारित एक अमेरिकी मेडिकल ड्रामा है। यह कार्यक्रम का निर्माण डेविड शोर और एक्जेक्युटिभ प्रडक्सन शोर द्वारा एवं चलचित्र निर्देशक ब्रायन सिंगर द्वारा हुआ था। सन २००७-२००८ के दौरान यह धारावाहिक टेलिभिजन के जगत में सबसे ज्यादा दर्शकौं द्वारा देखने वाला स्क्रिप्टेड कार्यक्रम और (अमेरिकन ऑइडल और डांशिंग विद द स्टार्स पश्चात) तृतीय सबसे ज्यादा देखने वाला कार्यक्रम था ।[1]

हाउसमें अंग्रेज अभिनयकर्ता ह्यु लौरी डॉ॰ ग्रेगरी हाउस के पात्र में अभिनय करते है। डॉ हाउस एक अमेरिकी cynical मेडिकल विद्वान है जो प्रिंस्टन-प्लेंस्बोरो टिचिंग चिकित्सालय (काल्पनिक) के डायग्नोस्टिसियनौं के एक समूह के प्रमुख है। सबसे पुराना डायग्नोस्टिक टिम में डॉ॰ रोबर्ट चेज (जेसे स्पेन्सर), डॉ॰ एलिसन कॅमेरॉन (जेनिफर मॉरिसन), और डॉ॰ एरिक फॉरमॅन (ओमार एप्स्) रहते है। चौथे सिजन में यह समूह टूट जाता है और हाउस ४० नयें चिकित्सकौं को अपने समूह में चयन करने के लिए परखते है जिस में डॉ॰ थर्टिन (ऑलिभिया वाइल्ड), डॉ. क्रिश टौब (पिटर याकोबसन), और डॉ. लरेन्स कट्नर (कल पेन) चुने जाते है। अन्य प्रमुख पात्र डॉ॰ लिजा कडी (लिजा एदेल्स्टाइन), प्रिंशटन-प्लेन्सबरो के डिन ऑफ मेडिसिन और चिकित्सालय के व्यवस्थापक,[2] और डॉ॰ जेम्स विल्सन (रॉबर्ट सिन लियोनार्ड), अंकोलोजी विभाग के प्रमुख व हाउस के परम मित्र है।

हाउस नें बहुत पुरस्कार एवं पुरस्कार के चयन जिते है। अभिनयकर्ता लौरी नें इस पात्र के निमित्त 63वां गॉल्डेन ग्लोब एवार्ड, २००६ व 64वां गॉल्डेन ग्लोब एवार्ड, २००७ का सर्वश्रेष्ठ अभिनेता और 13वां स्क्रिन एक्टर्स गिल्ड एवार्ड, २००७ के सर्वश्रेष्ठ पुरुष अभिनेता का पुरस्कार जिता था। हाउस धारावाहिक नें सन २००५ के Peabody Award भी जिता था जिसको इस पुरस्कार के बोर्ड ने "अरुढीवादी प्रमुख पात्र – एक misanthropic diagnostician" और "cases fit for a medical Sherlock Holmes," के लिए, जिन दो काम के द्वारा House को "the most distinctive new doctor drama in a decade." बनाने का काम हो सका। [3] यह धारावाहिक नें लगातार तीन प्राइमटाइम एमी एवार्ड नोमिनेसन फर आउटस्टेंडिंग ड्रामा सिरिज 2006,[4] 2007 और,[5] and 2008 में जिता।[6] अभी हाउस का पांचवा सीजन प्रसारण हो रहा है।

पात्र

चित्र:HouseSeason5Cast.jpg
The main characters of season five of House, left to right: Wilson, "Thirteen", Chase, Kutner, House, Foreman, Cuddy, Cameron, Taub
पात्र कलाकार पद विशिष्टिकृत विषय
ग्रेगरी हाउस ह्यु लौरी
  • डायग्नोस्टिक मेडिसिन विभाग के प्रमुख
लिजा कडी लिजा एडेल्स्टैन
  • चिकित्सालय के प्रमुख प्रबन्धक
  • डिन अफ मेडिसिन
  • प्रिंस्टन-प्लेन्स्बोरो चिकित्सालय के बोर्ड अफ डिरेक्टरस्‌ के सदस्य
  • अंग प्रत्यारोपण कमिटी के सदस्य
जेम्स विल्सन रॉबर्ट सीन लियोनार्ड
  • अंकोलोजी विभाग के प्रमुख (1.01–5.01, 5.04–)
  • प्रिंस्टन-प्लेन्सबरो चिकित्सालय बोर्ड के सदस्य (1.01–5.01, 5.04–)
  • अंग प्रत्यारोपण कमिटी के सदस्य (1.01–5.01, 5.04–)
इरिन फोरमॅन ओमार एप्स
  • चिकित्सक, डॉयग्नोस्टिक मेडिसिन विभाग (1.01–3.24, 4.04–)
  • मर्सी चिकित्सालय के डायग्नोस्टिक मेडिसिन के प्रमुख (4.01–4.03)
एलिसन कॅमेरॉन  जेनिफर मॉरिसन
  • चिकित्सक, डॉयग्नोस्टिक मेडिसिन विभाग (1.01–3.24)
  • आकस्मिक विभाग में अटेंडिंग फिजिसियन (4.01–)
  • बजेट कमिटी के सदस्य (4.11)
रॉबर्ट चेज जेसे स्पेन्सर
क्रिस टॉब पिटर याकोबसन
  • चिकित्सक, डायग्नोस्टिक मेडिसिन विभाग (4.02–)
लरेन्स कट्नर कल पेन
  • चिकित्सक, डायग्नोस्टिक मेडिसिन विभाग (4.02–)
थर्टिन[7] Olivia Wilde
  • चिकित्सक, डायग्नोस्टिक मेडिसिन विभाग (4.02–)

References

  1. Gorman, Bill (2008-06-12). "Top Season To Date Broadcast Shows By Viewers Through June 8". TV by the Numbers. अभिगमन तिथि 2008-06-16.
  2. "Words and Deeds". House. 2007-01-09. No. 11, season 3. Retrieved on 2008-09-30.
  3. Eggerton, John (2006-04-05). "South Park, House Get Peabodys". Broadcasting & Cable. Reed Business Information. अभिगमन तिथि 2008-08-31.
  4. "The 58th Primetime Emmy Awards and Creative Arts Emmys Nominations". Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. अभिगमन तिथि 2008-05-04. Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (मदद)
  5. "The 59th Primetime Emmy Awards and Creative Arts Emmy Awards Nominees are..." Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. अभिगमन तिथि 2008-05-04. Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (मदद)
  6. "The 60th Primetime Emmy Awards and Creative Arts Emmy Awards Nominees are..." Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. अभिगमन तिथि 2008-05-04. Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (मदद)
  7. "House - Bios". Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation. अभिगमन तिथि 2008-10-05.

External links


पूर्वाधिकारी
Criminal Minds
2007
Super Bowl
lead-out program
2008
उत्तराधिकारी
The Office
2009

साँचा:HOUSE