इथेनॉल

इथेनॉल
आईयूपीएसी नाम	इथेनॉल
अन्य नाम	Ethyl alcohol; grain alcohol; pure alcohol; hydroxyethane; drinking alcohol; ethyl hydrate
पहचान आइडेन्टिफायर्स
सी.ए.एस संख्या	[64-17-5]
RTECS number	KQ6300000
SMILES	CCO
कैमस्पाइडर आई.डी	682
गुण
आण्विक सूत्र	C2H6O
मोलर द्रव्यमान	46.06844(232) g/mol
दिखावट	colorless clear liquid
घनत्व	0.789 g/cm³, liquid
गलनांक	−114.3 °C (158.8 K)
क्वथनांक	78.4 °C, 173.1 F (351.6 K)
जल में घुलनशीलता	Fully miscible
अम्लता (pKa)	15.9
श्यानता	1.200 mPa·s (cP) at 20.0 °C
Dipole moment	5.64 fC·fm (1.69 D) (gas)
खतरा
EU वर्गीकरण	Highly Flammable (F)
NFPA 704	3 2 0
R-फ्रेसेज़	R11 साँचा:R20 साँचा:R21 आर-२२ R36
S-फ्रेसेज़	(एस२), साँचा:S7, S16
स्फुरांक (फ्लैश पॉइन्ट)	286.15 K (13 °C or 55.4 °F)
Related compounds
जहां दिया है वहां के अलावा, ये आंकड़े पदार्थ की मानक स्थिति (२५ °से, १०० कि.पा के अनुसार हैं। ज्ञानसन्दूक के संदर्भ

इथेनॉल एक कार्बनिक यौगिक है।

Further reading

• "Alcohol." (1911). In Hugh Chisholm (Ed.) Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition. Online reprint
• Lodgsdon, J.E. (1994). "Ethanol." In J.I. Kroschwitz (Ed.) Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 4th ed. vol. 9, pp. 812–860. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
• Smith, M.G., and M. Snyder. (2005). "Ethanol-induced virulence of Acinetobacter baumannii". American Society for Microbiology meeting. June 5 – June 9. Atlanta.
• Sci-toys website explanation of US denatured alcohol designations
• Boyce, John M., and Pittet Didier. (2003). “Hand Hygiene in Healthcare Settings.” Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia, United States.
• Rene Martinez VitalSensors Technologies LLC. "VS1000A Series In-Line Ethanol Sensors for the Beverage and BioFuel Industry" (PDF). Martinez describes the theory and practice of measuring brix on-line in beverages.

External links

• International Labour Organization ethanol safety information
• National Pollutant Inventory – Ethanol Fact Sheet
• Ethanol Information
• Ethanol Facts
• Coordinates of the ethanol molecule on Computational Chemistry Wiki. Accessed on September 8, 2005.
• Molview from bluerhinos.co.uk See Ethanol in 3D
• National Institute of Standards and Technology chemical data on ethanol
• ChEBI – biology related
• Chicago Board of Trade news and market data on ethanol futures