"भाषाभाषियों की संख्या के अनुसार भाषाओं की सूची": अवतरणों में अंतर

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|'''[[स्पेनी]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic languages|Italic]], [[Romance languages|Romance]] || 322,299,171 || 322,200,000<ref>[http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761557681/Spanish_Language.html Spanish Language - MSN Encarta<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>|| Total of 417 million including second-language speakers (1999).<ref>[http://www.ethnologue.com/14/show_language.asp?code=SPN Ethnologue] - 1999 WA--source for the second figure)</ref><ref>Instituto Cervantes ([http://66.102.9.104/search?q=cache:0i7Y43lUanEJ:www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2007/04/26/cultura/1177610767.html+%22Instituto+Cervantes%22%22los+actuales+500+milliones+de+hispanohablantes+en+Latinoam%C3%A9rica+y+Espa%C3%B1a%22&hl=es&ct=clnk&cd=2&gl=es "El Mundo" news])</ref> || 3
|'''[[स्पेनी]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic languages|Italic]], [[Romance languages|Romance]] || 322,299,171 || 322,200,000<ref>[http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761557681/Spanish_Language.html Spanish Language - MSN Encarta<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>|| Total of 417 million including second-language speakers (1999).<ref>[http://www.ethnologue.com/14/show_language.asp?code=SPN Ethnologue] - 1999 WA--source for the second figure)</ref><ref>Instituto Cervantes ([http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:0i7Y43lUanEJ:www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2007/04/26/cultura/1177610767.html+%22Instituto+Cervantes%22%22los+actuales+500+milliones+de+hispanohablantes+en+Latinoam%C3%A9rica+y+Espa%C3%B1a%22&hl=es&ct=clnk&cd=2&gl=es "El Mundo" news])</ref> || 3
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23:37, 18 अगस्त 2013 का अवतरण

मानव भाषाओं का वर्तमान में वितरण चित्र

यह सूची किसी भाषा को मातृभाषा मानने वाले (native speakers) लोगों के संख्या के क्रम से सजाया गया है। इसमें द्वितीय भाषा के रूप में इन भाषाओं के उपयोग के भी कुछ आंकड़े दिये गये हैं।

सर्वाधिक बोली जाने वाली बीस भाषाएँ

भाषा परिवार एथ्नोलॉग (2005 का अनुमान)[1] एनकार्टा का अनुमान[2] अन्य स्रोतों द्वारा आकलन एथनॉलॉग के आकलन के अनुसार रैंक (rank)
चीनी Sino-Tibetan, Chinese 873,014,298 1,210,000,000†[2] 982,000,000 native, 179,000,000 second language = 1,151,000,000 total[3]
Encarta estimate includes all Chinese dialects
1
हिन्दी Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan 366,000,000 Hindi,
60,503,579 Urdu[4]
366,000,000 Hindi,
60,290,000 Urdu
Standard Hindi 325,000,000; A total of 650,000,000 including Urdu (official language of Pakistan ) and secondary speakers, does not include Maithili. All Hindi-Urdu dialects are mutually intelligible. 2
स्पेनी Indo-European, Italic, Romance 322,299,171 322,200,000[5] Total of 417 million including second-language speakers (1999).[6][7] 3
अंग्रेजी Indo-European, Germanic, West 309,352,280 341,000,000 Possibly well over 1,500,000,000 worldwide.[8] Also see List of countries by English-speaking population which numbers 850,000,000 worldwide (as a total of first and additional language spoken). 4
अरबी Afro-Asiatic, Semitic 206,000,000 422,039,637

200 million native speakers and 250 million non-native speakers[9] It is also one of the six official languages of the United Nations.[10]

5
पुर्तगाली Indo-European, Italic, Romance 177,457,180 176,000,000 210 million native, 20 million second language = 235 million total[तथ्य वांछित] 6
बांग्ला Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan 171,070,202 207,000,000 196 million native (2004 CIA) (includes 14 million Chittagonian and 10.3 million Sylheti). 7
रूसी Indo-European, Slavic, East 145,031,551 167,000,000 165 million native, 110 million second language = 275 million total 8
फ्रांसीसी Indo-European, Italic, Romance 77,000,000
128,000,000
including second
language speakers[11]
78,000,000 128 million “native and real speakers”[12][13] (includes 64,473,140 French people), 72 million "partiels", 250 million second language (worldwide including Africa and North Africa) = 450+ million (as a total of first and additional language spoken) and up to 600+ million total with significant knowledge of the language (2008). Not including partial speakers, French is the ninth most spoken language in the world.[14][15] 9
जापानी language isolate, or Altaic(controversial) 122,433,899 125,000,000 130 million native, 2 million second language = 132 million total 10
जर्मन Indo-European, Germanic, West 95,392,978 100,130,000 101 million native (88 million Standard German, 5 million Swiss German, 8 million Austrian German), 60 million second language in EU[16] + 5–20 million worldwide. 11
तेलुगू Dravidian, South Central 94,002,856[17] 94,002,856 84 million native, 5 million second language = 89 million total (2001) 12
पंजाबी Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan 88,000,000 57,000,000 61–62 million (2000 WCD) (taken together with Eastern Punjabi (28 million) and Siraiki (14 million): 104 million total) 13
कोरियाई language isolate, or Altaic(controversial) 78,000,000[2] 78,000,000
42,000,000 in South Korea (1986). Population total all countries 78,000,000 (1999 WA) 14
वू Sino-Tibetan, Chinese 77,200,000 77 million native 15
जावा भाषा Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Sunda-Sulawesi 75,500,000 75,600,000 70–75 million 16
तमिल Dravidian, Tamilnadu ,Southern India, Srilanka, Singapore & Malaysia. 78,000,000 78,000,000 78 million native, 10 million second language = 88 million total[18] 17
फारसी Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, [[Iranian

68,000,000 || 68 million native, 3 million second language = 71 million total || 19

वियतनामी Austro-Asiatic, Mon-Khmer, Vietic 67,400,000 68,000,000 70 million native, perhaps up to 16 million second language, = ~86 million total 20
इतालवी Indo-European, Italic, Romance 61,500,000 62,000,000 21

=बाहरी कड़ियाँ

  1. "Ethnologue". SIL Haley. |publisher= में 4 स्थान पर line feed character (मदद)
  2. . माइक्रोसाफ्ट इनकार्ता 2006 http://encarta.msn.com/media_701500404/Languages_Spoken_by_More_Than_10_Million_People.html. अभिगमन तिथि 2007-02-18. पाठ "title" की उपेक्षा की गयी (मदद); पाठ " एक करोड़ से अधिक लोगों द्वारा बोली जाने वाली भाषाएँ" की उपेक्षा की गयी (मदद); गायब अथवा खाली |title= (मदद)
  3. http://www.krysstal.com/spoken.html The 30 Most Spoken Languages of the World
  4. ethnologue (2000). "Hindi". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (14th संस्करण). Ethnolouge. पाठ "HINDI: a language of India " की उपेक्षा की गयी (मदद)
  5. Spanish Language - MSN Encarta
  6. Ethnologue - 1999 WA--source for the second figure)
  7. Instituto Cervantes ("El Mundo" news)
  8. Curtis, Andy. Color, Race, And English Language Teaching: Shades of Meaning. 2006, page 192.
  9. http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=arb
  10. http://listverse.com/miscellaneous/top-10-most-spoken-languages-in-the-world/
  11. ethnologue (2000). "French". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (14th संस्करण). Ethnolouge. पाठ "FRENCH: a language of France" की उपेक्षा की गयी (मदद)
  12. http://www.ambafrance-au.org/france_australie/spip.php?article2223
  13. http://www.france24.com/en/20081018-cheer-french-speakers-francophone-francophonie-nadeau
  14. http://www.tlfq.ulaval.ca/axl/francophonie/francophonie.htm
  15. http://www.pagef30.com/2008/10/french-in-9th-place-with-200-million.html
  16. "Europeans and Languages" (PDF). European Commission. अभिगमन तिथि 2007-02-18.
  17. http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Census_Data_Online/Language/Statement4.htm
  18. Top 30 Language Spoken in the World by Number of Speakers