पोलिश जनवादी गणराज्य
Polish People's Republic | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1947–1989 | |||||||||
.svg) Flag (1947–1980)
| |||||||||
 Poland during the Cold War | |||||||||
| Status | Member of the Warsaw Pact (1955–1989) Satellite state of the Soviet Union | ||||||||
| राजधानी एवं सबसे बड़ा शहर | Warsaw 52°13′N 21°02′E / 52.217°N 21.033°E | ||||||||
| राजभाषा(एँ) | Polish | ||||||||
| मान्यताप्राप्त भाषा(एँ) | Silesian, Kashubian | ||||||||
| निवासीनाम | Pole, Polish | ||||||||
| सरकार | Unitary Marxist–Leninist de facto one-party socialist republic (1947–81; 1983–89) under a military junta (1981–83) | ||||||||
| First Secretary and Leader | |||||||||
• 1947–1956 (first) | Bolesław Bierut | ||||||||
• 1989–1990 (last) | Mieczysław Rakowski | ||||||||
| Head of Council | |||||||||
• 1947–1952 (first) | Bolesław Bierut | ||||||||
• 1985–1989 (last) | Wojciech Jaruzelski | ||||||||
| Prime Minister | |||||||||
• 1944–1947 (first) | Edward Osóbka-Morawski | ||||||||
• 1989 (last) | Tadeusz Mazowiecki | ||||||||
| विधानमंडल | Sejm | ||||||||
| ऐतिहासिक युग | Cold War | ||||||||
| 19 February 1947 | |||||||||
• United Workers' Party established | 16–21 December 1948 | ||||||||
| 22 July 1952 | |||||||||
| 21 October 1956 | |||||||||
| 13 December 1981 | |||||||||
| 4 June – 30 December 1989 | |||||||||
| क्षेत्रफल | |||||||||
• कुल | 312,685 km2 (120,728 sq mi) | ||||||||
| जनसंख्या | |||||||||
• 1989 आकलन | 37,970,155 | ||||||||
| HDI (1989/1990) | 0.712 उच्च | ||||||||
| मुद्रा | Polish złoty (PLN) | ||||||||
| समय मंडल | UTC+1 (CET) | ||||||||
| UTC+2 (CEST) | |||||||||
| वाहन चलते हैं | right | ||||||||
| दूरभाष कोड | +48 | ||||||||
| ISO 3166 कोड | PL | ||||||||
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